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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)語(yǔ)法備戰(zhàn)-虛擬語(yǔ)氣大總結(jié)

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二、虛擬過(guò)去(Subjunctive Past)

虛擬過(guò)去的動(dòng)詞無(wú)論在什么情況之下都要用過(guò)去復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:動(dòng)詞 be,在虛擬過(guò)去

中要用 were。

2.1 過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)(Simple Past)右邊為虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

 I worked ---- I worked

 you worked ---- you worked

 he worked ---- he worked

 she worked ---- she worked

 it worked ---- it worked

 we worked ---- we worked

 they worked ---- they worked

2.2 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(Past Continuous)右邊為虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

 I was working ---- I were working (注意是 I were)

 you were working ---- you were working

 he was working ---- he were working (是 he were 喔)

 she was working ---- she were working

 it was working ---- it were working

 we were working ---- we were working

 they were working ---- they were working

2.3 過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)(Past Perfect)右邊為虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

 I had worked ---- I had worked

 you had worked ---- you had worked

 he had worked ---- he had worked

 she had worked ---- she had worked

 it had worked ---- it had worked

 we had worked ---- we had worked

 they had worked ---- they had worked

 (耶,全部都用 had ! )
2.4 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)(Past Perfect Continuous)右邊為虛擬語(yǔ)氣

 I had been working ---- I had been working

 you had been working ---- you had been working

 he had been working ---- he had been working

 she had been working ---- she had been working

 it had been working ---- it had been working

 we had been working ---- we had been working

 they had been working ---- they had been working

 (全部都是 had been 喔)


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