口腔臨床英語對話 第31期:正畸治療(4)

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帶環(huán)會不會損傷牙齦或者臉頰?

Sometimes they do, but it's not a big problem ifyou're careful.

有時(shí)會，但是若是小心的話就不是個(gè)大問題。

How long will it take to finish his treatment?

做完治療需要多長時(shí)間?

In his case, two or three years. After the bands areremoved, Taro will wear a retainer to be sure that the teeth stay where they should.

按他的情況需要兩、三年，等到帶環(huán)取下來后，太郎還得需要戴上個(gè)固位體以確保其牙齒固定在合適的位置上。

How many months will he wear a retainer?

固位體要戴多久?

About six months. I forgot to mention that Taro would have to wear headgear.

大約六個(gè)月，我忘了說太郎還要安上聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)裝置。

What's that?

那是什么?

A headgear is a very good way to apply pressure to move a tooth. It will be used to move themaxillary first molar in a backward direction. A headgear uses the back of the head and neck asa resistance area. The elastic in the headgear pulls the tooth toward the back of the head andneck.

探用聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)裝置是用來增加壓力使得牙齒移動的一種好辦法，它有助于將上頜第一顆磨牙后面的方向移動，聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)裝置利用頭的后部和頸部作為抗力區(qū)，聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)裝置的彈力將牙齒往頭的后部和頸部后面的方位移。

Will he wear the headgear every day?

他要不要每天都戴上它?

Yes, for at least 14 hours each day, especially when he sleeps. Please pay attention to the leftand right sides of the headgear,

是的。每天至少戴上14個(gè)小時(shí)，特別是當(dāng)他睡覺時(shí)。

Taro. If you wear it upside down it will cause trouble, so be careful to wear it correctly.

太郎，要注意運(yùn)輸裝置的左側(cè)和右側(cè)，假如你裝反了，就會出問題，因此，裝上時(shí)要小心。

Will it cause any difficulty sleeping, Doctor?

醫(yī)生，對睡眠會造成什么困難嗎?

I hope that you don't have too much trouble sleeping with the headgear. It might be difficult tosleep for the first couple of days.

我希望你裝上運(yùn)輸裝置后對睡眠不會有太多的不便，開頭幾天睡覺可能有些困難。

Don't worry, you'll get used to it.

不用擔(dān)心，你是會習(xí)慣的。

When I put bands on the teeth you must be very careful to brush your teeth thoroughly.

當(dāng)我給你的牙齒裝上帶環(huán)之后，你刷牙時(shí)必須刷得徹底。

If you don't, you'll have halitosis (bad breath) and a lot of cavities.

否則就會有口臭和齲齒

Brush your teeth very thoroughly before every dental appointment. OK?

每次來看病時(shí)先把牙齒刷得干干凈凈，好嗎?