法律詞匯第7篇

人民調(diào)解委員會(huì) People's Mediation Committee

認(rèn)定財(cái)產(chǎn)無(wú)主案件 cases concerning determinationof property as qwnerless

認(rèn)定公民無(wú)民事行為能力、限制民事行為能力案件casesconcerning determination of a citizen asincompetent or with limited disposing capacity

上訴 appeal

上訴人 appellant

上訴狀 petition for appeal

少管所 juvenile prison

社會(huì)治安綜合治理 comprehensive treatment of social security

涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests

涉外民事訴訟 foreign civil proceedings

涉外刑事訴訟 foreign criminal proceedings

申請(qǐng)人 applicant; petitioner

申請(qǐng)書(shū) petition; application for arbitration

申請(qǐng)執(zhí)行人 execution applicant

申訴人宣誓書(shū) claimant’s affidavit of authenticity

申訴書(shū) appeal for revision; petition for revision

神示證據(jù)制度 system of divinity evidence

神示制度 ordeal system

審查案件 case review

審查并決定逮捕 examine and decide arrest

審查起訴階段 stage of review and prosecution

審理通知書(shū) notice of hearing

審判長(zhǎng) presiding judge

審判長(zhǎng)宣布開(kāi)庭 presiding judge announce court in session

審判管轄 adjudgement/trial jurisdiction

審判監(jiān)督程序 procedure for trial supervision

審判委員會(huì) judicial committee

審判員 judge

審問(wèn)式訴訟 inquisitional proceedings

生效判決裁定 legally effective judgement/order

勝訴方 winning party

省市自治區(qū)檢察院 higher People’s Procuratorate

失蹤和死亡宣告 declaration of disappearance and death

實(shí)(質(zhì))體證據(jù) substantial evidence

實(shí)物證據(jù) tangible evidence

實(shí)在證據(jù) real evidence

示意證據(jù) demonstrative evidence

視聽(tīng)證據(jù) audio-visual evidence

收容所 collecting post; safe retreat

首席大法官 chief justice

首席檢察官 chief procurator

受害人的近親屬 victim’s immediate family

受理 acceptance

受理刑事案件審批表 registration form of acceptance of criminal case

受送達(dá)人 the addressee

書(shū)記員 court clerk

書(shū)記員宣讀法庭紀(jì)律 court clerk reads court rules

書(shū)證 documentary evidence

司法部 Ministry of Justice

司法機(jī)關(guān) judicial organizatons

司法警察 judicial police

司法局 judicial bureau

司法廳 judicial bureau at the levels of provinces, autonomous regions, and cities under directjurisdiction of central government

司法協(xié)助 judicial assistance

死緩的復(fù)核 judicial review of death sentence with a retrieve

死刑復(fù)核程序 procedure for judicial review of death sentence

死刑復(fù)核權(quán) competence for judicial review of death sentence

送達(dá) service of process

送達(dá)傳票 service of summons/subpoena

送達(dá)訴狀 service of bill of complaint

搜查 search

訴 sue; suit; action; lawsuit

訴前財(cái)產(chǎn)保全 property attachment prior to lawsuit

訴訟 litigation; lawsuit; sue; action

訴訟保全 attachment

訴訟參加人 litigious participants

訴訟代理人 agent ad litem

訴狀 complaint; bill of complaint; state of claim

特別程序 special procedures