雙語詩歌翻譯|歐陽修-《木蘭花·別后不知君遠近》

《木蘭花·別后不知君遠近》是宋代文學(xué)家歐陽修的詞作。此詞描寫思婦念遠的愁情。上闋寫思婦別后的孤凄苦悶和對遠游人深切的懷念；下闋借景抒情，描寫思婦秋夜難眠獨伴孤燈的愁苦。全詞突出一個“恨”字，層層遞進，深沉婉約，把一個閨中獨居的女子在愛人離別后的凄涼悲愁以及對杳無音訊的無情之人的怨恨，刻畫得淋漓盡致；筆調(diào)細膩委婉，語言淺白，情感樸實；境界哀怨纏綿，清疏蘊藉，雅俗兼?zhèn)?；抒情與寫景兼融，景中寓婉曲之情，情中帶凄清之景，表現(xiàn)出特有的深曲婉麗的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。

《木蘭花·別后不知君遠近》 歐陽修

別后不知君遠近，
觸目凄涼多少悶！
漸行漸遠漸無書，
水闊魚沉何處問？

夜深風(fēng)竹敲秋韻，
萬葉千聲皆是恨。
故欹單枕夢中尋，
夢又不成燈又燼。

To "Magnolia"
Ouyang Xiu

After the parting I know not if he is far or near.
What meets the eye is bleak and doleful.
Slowly he journeys, slowly he goes farther, slowly his letters grow fewer.
Broad are the waters, deep swim the fish, where can I ask for him?

In depth of night the wind and bamboos tap out the music of Autumn;
Myriad leaves give a thousand sounds—all are lamentation.
So I choose the solitary pillow in search of dreams,
But dreams come not, and the lamp is guttering out.