This morning, I am going to talk about a sentence pattern with you. It is : My suggestion is that somebody ( or something ) should do. 這個(gè)句式表達(dá)的意思是:我的建議是......, 我建議.......。
【主題詳解】
Let's make a sentence to get a grasp of it. Look at this sentence: My suggestion is that we should take the 6:00 train. 我的建議是乘坐6點(diǎn)鐘的火車。這是一個(gè)含有表語從句的復(fù)合句。主句是:my suggestion is, 從句是:that we should take the 6:00 train。在這個(gè)表語從句中,that 是連詞,連接主句和從句,后面的句子使用了虛擬語氣,我們可見謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是:should + take (動(dòng)詞原形) , 其中should 是可以省略的。省略后即是這個(gè)句子:My suggestion is that we take the 6:00 train. 由上可見,含有一個(gè)表語從句的復(fù)合句中的主句中的主語含有suggestion這個(gè)名詞時(shí),表語從句要使用虛擬語氣。此外,這個(gè)句子中的一個(gè)短語我們要掌握:take the + 時(shí)間 + train 乘坐幾點(diǎn)鐘的火車【主題拓展】
Let's look at one more sentence. Look at this one: His suggestion is that bright children ( should ) take their exams early. 他的建議是有天分的小孩提前考試。 我們已經(jīng)學(xué)過了虛擬語氣在suggest后面的賓語從句中的運(yùn)用,那么我們將以上句子用賓語從句來表述,則是:He has suggested that bight children ( should ) take their exams early. 我們還學(xué)過了把這個(gè)句子變成被動(dòng)語態(tài),變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)后就是一個(gè)主語從句。Have you remembered?How should we put it? It is : It has been suggested that bright children ( should ) take their exams early.
【視野拓展——口語短句】
And some sentences including suggestion or suggest can be used in our daily conversation. 1 我馬上就想到了一個(gè)解決的辦法。A solution immediately to suggest itself to come. This sentence means " I immediately though of a suggestion. " 2 你言下之意就是說我懶。Are you suggesting I'm lazy? In this sentence , " suggest " means " state indirectly ". 3 我根本就沒有你這樣的想法。I would never suggest such a thing. 4 我們愿意聽取大家的意見。We are open to suggestions. This sentence means " We are willing to listen to the ideas from other people ". 5 大家有什么辦法嗎?Any suggestions?