Section 1: English-Chinese Translation (50 points)
A Melting Greenland Weighs Perils Against Potential
By ELISABETH ROSENTHAL October 08, 2012
NARSAQ, Greenland — As icebergs in the Kayak Harbor pop and hiss while melting away,this remote Arctic town and its culture are also disappearing in a changing climate.
Narsaq’s largest employer, a shrimp factory, closed a few years ago after the crustaceans fled north to cooler water. Where once there were eight commercial fishing vessels, there is now one.
As a result, the population here, one of southern Greenland’s major towns, has been halved to 1,500 in just a decade. Suicides are up.
Andrew Testa for The New York Times
“Fishing is the heart of this town,” said Hans Kaspersen, 63, a fisherman. “Lots of people have lost their livelihoods.”
But even as warming temperatures are upending traditional Greenlandic life, they are also offering up intriguing new opportunities for this state of 57,000 — perhaps nowhere more so than here in Narsaq.
Vast new deposits of minerals and gems are being discovered as Greenland’s massive ice cap recedes, forming the basis of a potentially lucrative mining industry.
One of the world’s largest deposits of rare earth metals — essential for manufacturing cellphones, wind turbines and electric cars — sits just outside Narsaq.
This could be momentous for Greenland, which has long relied on half a billion dollars a year in welfare payments from Denmark, its parent state. Mining profits could help Greenland become economically self sufficient and render it the first sovereign nation created by global warming.
“One of our goals is to obtain independence,” said Vittus Qujaukitsoq, a prominent labor union leader.
But the rapid transition from a society of individual fishermen and hunters to an economy supported by corporate mining raises difficult questions. How would Greenland’s insular settlements tolerate an influx of thousands of Polish or Chinese construction workers, as has been proposed? Will mining despoil a natural environment essential to Greenland’s national identity — the whales and seals, the silent icy fjords, and mythic polar bears? Can fisherman reinvent themselves as miners?“I think mining will be the future, but this is a difficult phase,” said Jens B. Frederiksen, Greenland’s housing and infrastructure minister and a deputy premier. “It’s a plan that not everyone wants. It’s about traditions, the freedom of a boat, family professions.”
The Arctic is warming even faster than other parts of the planet, and the rapidly melting ice is causing alarm among scientists about sea-level rise. In northeastern Greenland, average yearly temperature have risen 4.5 degrees in the past 15 years, and scientists predict the area could warm by 14 to 21 degrees by the end of the century.
Already, winter pack ice that covers the fjords is no longer stable enough for dog sledding and snowmobile traffic in many areas. Winter fishing, essential to feeding families, is becoming hazardous or impossible.
It has long been known that Greenland sat upon vast mineral lodes, and the Danish government has mapped them intermittently for decades. Niels Bohr, Denmark’s Nobel Prize-winning nuclear physicist and a member of the Manhattan Project, visited Narsaq in 1957 because of its uranium deposits.
But previous attempts at mining mostly failed, proving too expensive in the inclement conditions. Now, warming has altered the equation.
Greenland’s Bureau of Minerals and Petroleum, charged with managing the boom, currently has 150 active licenses for mineral exploration, up from 20 a decade ago. Altogether, companies spent $100 million exploring Greenland’s deposits last year, and several are applying for licenses to begin construction on new mines, bearing gold, iron and zinc and rare earths. There are also foreign companies exploring for offshore oil.
“For me, I wouldn’t mind if the whole ice cap disappears,” said Ole Christiansen, the chief executive of NunamMinerals, Greenland’s largest homegrown mining company, as he picked his way along a proposed gold mining site up the fjord from Nuuk, Greenland’s capital. “As it melts, we’re seeing new places with very attractive geology.”
The Black Angel lead and zinc mine, which closed in 1990, is applying to reopen this year, said Jorgen T. Hammeken-Holm, who oversees licensing at the country’s mining bureau, “because the ice is in retreat and you’re getting much more to explore.”
The Greenlandic government hopes that mining will provide new revenue. In granting Greenland home rule in 2009, Denmark froze its annual subsidy, which is scheduled to be decreased further in the coming years.
Here in Narsaq, a collection of brightly painted homes bordered by spectacular fjords, two foreign companies are applying to the government for permission to mine.
“This is huge; we could be mining this for the next 100 years,” said Eric Sondergaard, a geologist with the Australian-owned company Greenland Minerals and Energy, who was on the outskirts of Narsaq one day recently, picking at rocks on a moon-like plateau rich with an estimated 10.5 million tons of rare earth ore.
That proximity promises employment, and the company is already schooling some young men in drilling and in English, the international language of mine operations. It plans to build a processing plant, a new port and more roads. (Greenland currently has none outside of settled areas.) Narsaq’s tiny airport, previously threatened with closure from lack of traffic, could be expanded. A local landlord is contemplating converting an abandoned apartment block into a hotel.
“There will be a lot of people coming from outside and that will be a big challenge since Greenlandic culture has been isolated,” said Jasper Schroder, a student home in Narsaq from university in Denmark.
Still, he supports the mine and hopes it will provide jobs and stem the rash of suicides, particularly among his peers; Greenland has one of the highest suicide rates in the world. “People in this culture don’t want to be a burden to their families if they can’t contribute,” he said.
But not all are convinced of the benefits of mining. “Of course the mine will help the local economy and will help Greenland, but I’m not so sure if it will be good for us,” said Dorothea Rodgaard, who runs a local guesthouse. “We are worried about the loss of nature.”
Section 2: Chinese-English Translation (50 points)
習(xí)近平主席接受拉美三國(guó)媒體聯(lián)合書面采訪2013年06月01日08:12 來(lái)源:人民日?qǐng)?bào)
在對(duì)特立尼達(dá)和多巴哥、哥斯達(dá)黎加、墨西哥進(jìn)行國(guó)事訪問前夕,國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平接受了特多《快報(bào)》、哥斯達(dá)黎加《共和國(guó)報(bào)》、墨西哥《至上報(bào)》的聯(lián)合書面采訪。全文如下:?jiǎn)枺赫?qǐng)介紹您此次訪問拉美及加勒比地區(qū)的意義。您對(duì)發(fā)展同拉美和加勒比國(guó)家關(guān)系有何期待?答:我擔(dān)任中國(guó)國(guó)家副主席期間,曾于2009年、2011年兩次出訪拉美和加勒比地區(qū),拉美人民的熱情友好和對(duì)中國(guó)人民的深厚情誼給我留下了深刻印象。這次是我擔(dān)任中國(guó)國(guó)家主席后首次訪問拉美,目的是深化中拉傳統(tǒng)友好、擴(kuò)大互利合作。訪問期間,我將同三國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人就加強(qiáng)雙邊和中拉關(guān)系深入交換意見,并同三國(guó)各界人士廣泛接觸。我相信,這次訪問將有力推動(dòng)中拉平等互利、共同發(fā)展的全面合作伙伴關(guān)系進(jìn)一步向前發(fā)展。
“海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰。”中國(guó)和拉美雖然相距遙遠(yuǎn),但中拉友好源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)。早在幾個(gè)世紀(jì)前,中拉貿(mào)易使者就開辟了“海上絲綢之路”,成為聯(lián)系東西兩個(gè)半球的重要貿(mào)易通道。進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)以來(lái),面對(duì)復(fù)雜多變的國(guó)際形勢(shì),中拉雙方堅(jiān)持平等互利原則,牢牢把握共同發(fā)展主題,攜手努力推動(dòng)中拉關(guān)系取得長(zhǎng)足進(jìn)展。政治上,中拉雙方在涉及彼此核心利益的重大問題上,在探索適合各自國(guó)情的發(fā)展道路的過(guò)程中,相互理解、相互支持,戰(zhàn)略互信不斷增強(qiáng)。經(jīng)濟(jì)上,中拉務(wù)實(shí)合作碩果累累,給雙方人民都帶來(lái)了實(shí)實(shí)在在的利益。2012年,中拉貿(mào)易額達(dá)到2612 億美元,中國(guó)已成為拉美第二大貿(mào)易伙伴國(guó),拉美是目前全球?qū)θA出口增速最快的地區(qū)。中國(guó)在拉美累計(jì)投資將近650億美元,為拉美國(guó)家創(chuàng)造了大量就業(yè)崗位。在國(guó)際事務(wù)中,中拉加強(qiáng)協(xié)調(diào)配合,有力維護(hù)了雙方根本利益和發(fā)展中國(guó)家共同利益。中拉還積極探索開展整體合作,以綜合發(fā)揮雙方各自優(yōu)勢(shì),為推進(jìn)中拉全面合作伙伴關(guān)系搭建更好平臺(tái)。
中拉擁有共同的發(fā)展理念,不論在治國(guó)理政方面,還是在國(guó)際事務(wù)中,雙方都擁有越來(lái)越多的共同語(yǔ)言。事實(shí)已經(jīng)并將繼續(xù)證明,中拉關(guān)系發(fā)展是開放的發(fā)展、包容的發(fā)展、合作的發(fā)展、共贏的發(fā)展。這符合中拉雙方共同利益,也為地區(qū)和世界的和平、穩(wěn)定、繁榮作出了積極貢獻(xiàn)。展望未來(lái),我們?cè)竿篮图永毡葒?guó)家一道努力,不斷推進(jìn)中拉全面合作伙伴關(guān)系,更好造福雙方人民。我對(duì)中拉關(guān)系發(fā)展前景充滿信心。
問:如何看待中國(guó)同特多雙邊關(guān)系的發(fā)展?雙方在能源領(lǐng)域可以開展哪些合作?中國(guó)將在關(guān)稅等方面采取什么措施,以幫助特多制造業(yè)產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入像金磚國(guó)家這樣增長(zhǎng)較快的市場(chǎng)?
答:我即將訪問特立尼達(dá)和多巴哥。這是我首次訪問特多,也將是歷史上中國(guó)國(guó)家主席首次訪問英語(yǔ)加勒比地區(qū)。我對(duì)這次訪問充滿期待。中特友誼源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)。兩個(gè)多世紀(jì)前,首批華人抵達(dá)特立尼達(dá)島,在那里落地生根,同當(dāng)?shù)孛癖姾湍老嗵?,成為特多多元民族和文化密不可分的一部分。中?guó)人民不會(huì)忘記,在兩國(guó)建交前,特多人民就為中華人民共和國(guó)恢復(fù)在聯(lián)合國(guó)合法席位投下莊嚴(yán)的一票。1974年,中國(guó)同特多建交,兩國(guó)關(guān)系翻開了新篇章。我很高興地看到,建交以來(lái),特別是2005年建立互利發(fā)展的友好合作關(guān)系以來(lái),兩國(guó)關(guān)系取得長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展。特多已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)在英語(yǔ)加勒比地區(qū)最重要的合作伙伴之一。兩國(guó)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、礦業(yè)、金融、通信、衛(wèi)生等領(lǐng)域合作富有成效,為中國(guó)和特多經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展作出了積極貢獻(xiàn),使兩國(guó)人民從中受益。明年是中特建交40周年,希望雙方以此為契機(jī),共同努力,將兩國(guó)友好關(guān)系和互利合作推向更高水平。特多是加勒比地區(qū)油氣大國(guó),中特能源領(lǐng)域合作互補(bǔ)性強(qiáng),潛力巨大,完全可以成為兩國(guó)合作新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。兩國(guó)政府、金融機(jī)構(gòu)、企業(yè)可以就能源合作加強(qiáng)探討,不斷創(chuàng)新合作方式、拓寬合作面。特多和中國(guó)地理相距較遠(yuǎn),雙邊貿(mào)易一定程度上可能受高運(yùn)輸成本的影響,但中國(guó)采取了有力的關(guān)稅政策,鼓勵(lì)同包括特多在內(nèi)的加勒比國(guó)家發(fā)展經(jīng)貿(mào)往來(lái)。特方許多傳統(tǒng)優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)品在中國(guó)關(guān)稅稅則中已經(jīng)享有零關(guān)稅或較低關(guān)稅。事實(shí)上,近10年來(lái),特多對(duì)華出口額增長(zhǎng)了近30 倍,去年達(dá)到1.4億美元。我希望兩國(guó)企業(yè)加強(qiáng)合作,歡迎特多企業(yè)到中國(guó)開拓市場(chǎng)。
問:您如何評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)同哥斯達(dá)黎加雙邊關(guān)系發(fā)展。您對(duì)未來(lái)兩國(guó)合作有何設(shè)想?
答:2012年8月,欽奇利亞總統(tǒng)對(duì)中國(guó)進(jìn)行國(guó)事訪問,我們進(jìn)行了很好的會(huì)見。欽奇利亞總統(tǒng)積極發(fā)展對(duì)華關(guān)系的意愿給我留下深刻印象。盡管中哥建交僅僅6年時(shí)間,但在雙方共同努力下,兩國(guó)關(guān)系快速穩(wěn)定發(fā)展,各領(lǐng)域合作成果豐碩。中哥關(guān)系已成為不同幅員、不同國(guó)情國(guó)家合作的典范。哥斯達(dá)黎加是第三個(gè)同中國(guó)簽訂自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定的拉美國(guó)家,這個(gè)協(xié)定于2011年8月正式生效。中方援建的哥斯達(dá)黎加國(guó)家體育場(chǎng)已經(jīng)成為兩國(guó)人民友誼的象征。哥斯達(dá)黎加大學(xué)孔子學(xué)院是中美洲第一所孔子學(xué)院,為增進(jìn)兩國(guó)人民相互了解和友誼提供了重要平臺(tái)。事實(shí)證明,中哥兩國(guó)發(fā)展友好合作關(guān)系符合兩國(guó)和兩國(guó)人民的根本利益,具有強(qiáng)大生命力和廣闊發(fā)展空間。問:您如何評(píng)價(jià)中國(guó)同墨西哥雙邊關(guān)系發(fā)展?答:中墨同為新興市場(chǎng)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中大國(guó),互為戰(zhàn)略伙伴,互為重要發(fā)展機(jī)遇。今年4月,培尼亞總統(tǒng)訪華并出席博鰲亞洲論壇年會(huì),我們就加強(qiáng)雙邊關(guān)系進(jìn)行了很好的交談,并達(dá)成重要共識(shí)。時(shí)隔2個(gè)月,我將對(duì)墨西哥進(jìn)行國(guó)事訪問。短時(shí)間內(nèi)兩國(guó)高層實(shí)現(xiàn)互訪,體現(xiàn)了雙方對(duì)中墨關(guān)系的高度重視。中墨建交41年來(lái),特別是2003年建立戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系以來(lái),兩國(guó)關(guān)系得到長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展,各領(lǐng)域互利合作不斷深化,給兩國(guó)人民帶來(lái)了實(shí)實(shí)在在的利益。中墨關(guān)系越來(lái)越具有戰(zhàn)略性和全局性。雙方在重大全球性問題上保持密切溝通和協(xié)作,推動(dòng)國(guó)際秩序和國(guó)際體系朝著更加公正合理的方向發(fā)展。中墨關(guān)系的發(fā)展為促進(jìn)世界和平與穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮了重要作用。我期待著訪問期間同培尼亞總統(tǒng)繼續(xù)就深化兩國(guó)務(wù)實(shí)合作交換意見,推動(dòng)兩國(guó)關(guān)系再上新臺(tái)階。
問:中方考慮通過(guò)哪些機(jī)制和措施促進(jìn)中墨雙邊貿(mào)易平衡發(fā)展?中方希望對(duì)墨西哥哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)增加投資?中方將采取哪些政策鼓勵(lì)墨西哥企業(yè)對(duì)華投資?中墨簽署自貿(mào)協(xié)定可能性有多大?雙方將在哪些領(lǐng)域擴(kuò)大相互開放?
答:近年來(lái),中墨經(jīng)貿(mào)合作日益深化,不斷取得新成果。中國(guó)已經(jīng)成為墨西哥在全球的第二大貿(mào)易伙伴,墨西哥是中國(guó)在拉美地區(qū)的第二大貿(mào)易伙伴。兩國(guó)相互投資規(guī)模逐步擴(kuò)大,合作領(lǐng)域不斷拓寬。中方在雙邊貿(mào)易中從不刻意追求順差,愿同墨方共同努力,挖掘雙邊貿(mào)易潛力,擴(kuò)大貿(mào)易規(guī)模,優(yōu)化貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu),以積極方式尋求兩國(guó)貿(mào)易平衡。近年來(lái),墨西哥對(duì)華出口多元化趨勢(shì)日益明顯,墨西哥電子和通信產(chǎn)品、原油、汽車、啤酒以及玉米餅、鱷梨等農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品越來(lái)越多地進(jìn)入中國(guó)市場(chǎng)。我這次訪問墨西哥期間,雙方將解決墨西哥豬肉輸華問題。中方還將專門組織企業(yè)代表團(tuán)赴墨西哥開展項(xiàng)目對(duì)接和市場(chǎng)開拓,也歡迎墨方派團(tuán)參加中國(guó)相關(guān)貿(mào)易展會(huì),增進(jìn)對(duì)中國(guó)市場(chǎng)了解,積極宣傳符合中國(guó)消費(fèi)者需求的墨西哥產(chǎn)品。墨西哥是中國(guó)在拉美重要投資合作伙伴。中國(guó)對(duì)墨西哥投資規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,領(lǐng)域日益拓寬。中國(guó)政府繼續(xù)鼓勵(lì)和支持有實(shí)力的中國(guó)企業(yè)積極參與墨西哥基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè),支持兩國(guó)企業(yè)在礦業(yè)、能源(包括新能源和可再生能源)、制造業(yè)、電信、農(nóng)業(yè)等領(lǐng)域開展實(shí)質(zhì)性合作,不斷培育新的投資增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn)。自2001年加入世界貿(mào)易組織以來(lái),中國(guó)全面履行承諾,開放程度已經(jīng)接近發(fā)達(dá)成員平均水平。目前,農(nóng)業(yè)、制造業(yè)、服務(wù)業(yè)的絕大多數(shù)領(lǐng)域都已經(jīng)有外商投資。我們將實(shí)施更加積極主動(dòng)的開放戰(zhàn)略,在更大范圍、更廣領(lǐng)域、更高水平上推進(jìn)對(duì)外開放,鼓勵(lì)外資投向現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)、高新技術(shù)、先進(jìn)制造、節(jié)能環(huán)保、新能源、現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)等領(lǐng)域。中方歡迎墨西哥企業(yè)擴(kuò)大對(duì)華投資。中方將繼續(xù)推進(jìn)投資環(huán)境便利化,保護(hù)外資企業(yè)合法權(quán)益,努力為包括墨西哥企業(yè)在內(nèi)的外商投資企業(yè)營(yíng)造公開透明的法律政策環(huán)境、高效規(guī)范的行政環(huán)境、平等競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境。中國(guó)已同智利、秘魯、哥斯達(dá)黎加3個(gè)拉美國(guó)家簽署了自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定,為促進(jìn)中國(guó)同三國(guó)經(jīng)貿(mào)往來(lái)和投資發(fā)揮了重要作用。中國(guó)還同哥倫比亞正式啟動(dòng)兩國(guó)自由貿(mào)易區(qū)聯(lián)合可行性研究。如墨方提出愿同中方商談建立自由貿(mào)易區(qū),中方愿加強(qiáng)同墨方在這方面的合作。
問:請(qǐng)介紹中國(guó)“十二五”規(guī)劃對(duì)中國(guó)發(fā)展的重要性?
答:過(guò)去30多年,中國(guó)改革開放取得巨大成就,經(jīng)濟(jì)年均增長(zhǎng)近10%,綜合國(guó)力大幅提升,國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值躍居世界第二位。與此同時(shí),中國(guó)發(fā)展不平衡、不協(xié)調(diào)、不可持續(xù)問題日益突出。2011年,中國(guó)制定了《國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展第十二個(gè)五年規(guī)劃》,提出以科學(xué)發(fā)展觀為主題、以加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式為主線,國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值年均增長(zhǎng)7%的目標(biāo)。這意味著我們不一味追求經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)速度,而是更加注重經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)質(zhì)量和效益。我們優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu),著力擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需和促進(jìn)消費(fèi),推動(dòng)消費(fèi)、出口、投資并駕齊驅(qū),拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)。“十二五”規(guī)劃還提出要努力提高創(chuàng)新能力,推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展更多依靠科技創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng),將“中國(guó)制造”更多變成“中國(guó)創(chuàng)造”。“十二五”規(guī)劃堅(jiān)持把保障和改善民生作為加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式的出發(fā)點(diǎn)和落腳點(diǎn),提出城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入和農(nóng)村居民人均純收入分別年均增長(zhǎng)7%以上,和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展實(shí)現(xiàn)同步或更高。我們大幅增加教育、醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生、社會(huì)保障、就業(yè)和住房保障支出,使發(fā)展成果更多更公平惠及全體人民。“十二五”規(guī)劃提出樹立綠色發(fā)展、循環(huán)發(fā)展、低碳發(fā)展理念,以節(jié)能減排為重點(diǎn),加快構(gòu)建資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型社會(huì),促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展和人口資源環(huán)境相協(xié)調(diào),走可持續(xù)發(fā)展道路。當(dāng)前,中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展基本面是好的:一是經(jīng)濟(jì)增速趨于穩(wěn)定,2012年國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長(zhǎng)7.8%,今年一季度增長(zhǎng)7.7%。二是轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式和調(diào)整經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)取得積極成效,國(guó)內(nèi)需求特別是消費(fèi)需求對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的拉動(dòng)作用明顯提高,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)加快。三是就業(yè)穩(wěn)定,居民收入增加,2012年城鎮(zhèn)新增就業(yè)1266萬(wàn)人,城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入和農(nóng)村居民人均現(xiàn)金收入實(shí)際分別增長(zhǎng)9.6%和10.7%。四是物價(jià)和房?jī)r(jià)保持穩(wěn)定,2012年居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格同比上漲 2.6%。中國(guó)作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家,前進(jìn)道路上仍面臨著不少困難和挑戰(zhàn)。要使全體中國(guó)人民都過(guò)上美好生活,還需要做出長(zhǎng)期不懈努力。我們將堅(jiān)持改革開放不動(dòng)搖,集中精力把我們的事情辦好,同世界各國(guó)開展友好合作,不斷推進(jìn)改革開放和現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)。展望未來(lái),我們充滿信心。
問:中國(guó)如何實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)?
答:中華民族歷經(jīng)磨難,自強(qiáng)不息,從未放棄對(duì)美好夢(mèng)想的向往和追求。實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國(guó)夢(mèng)是近代以來(lái)中華民族的夙愿。在新的歷史時(shí)期,中國(guó)夢(mèng)的本質(zhì)是國(guó)家富強(qiáng)、民族振興、人民幸福。我們的奮斗目標(biāo)是,到2020年國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值和城鄉(xiāng)居民人均收入在2010年基礎(chǔ)上翻一番,全面建成小康社會(huì)。到本世紀(jì)中葉,建成富強(qiáng)民主文明和諧的社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化國(guó)家,實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國(guó)夢(mèng)。實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng),必須堅(jiān)持中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路。我們已經(jīng)在這條道路上走了30多年,歷史證明,這是一條符合中國(guó)國(guó)情、富民強(qiáng)國(guó)的正確道路,我們將堅(jiān)定不移地沿著這條道路走下去。實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng),必須弘揚(yáng)中國(guó)精神。用以愛國(guó)主義為核心的民族精神和以改革創(chuàng)新為核心的時(shí)代精神振奮起全民族的“精氣神”。實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng),必須凝聚中國(guó)力量??照?wù)`國(guó),實(shí)干興邦。我們要用13億中國(guó)人的智慧和力量,一代又一代中國(guó)人不懈努力,把我們的國(guó)家建設(shè)好,把我們的民族發(fā)展好。實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng),必須堅(jiān)持和平發(fā)展。我們將始終不渝走和平發(fā)展道路,始終不渝奉行互利共贏的開放戰(zhàn)略,不僅致力于中國(guó)自身發(fā)展,也強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)世界的責(zé)任和貢獻(xiàn);不僅造福中國(guó)人民,而且造福世界人民。實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)給世界帶來(lái)的是和平,不是動(dòng)蕩;是機(jī)遇,不是威脅。中國(guó)和拉美雖然遠(yuǎn)隔重洋,但我們的心是相通的。聯(lián)結(jié)我們的不僅是深厚傳統(tǒng)友誼、密切利益紐帶,還有我們對(duì)美好夢(mèng)想的共同追求。近年來(lái),拉美和加勒比國(guó)家聯(lián)合自強(qiáng)不斷邁出新步伐。拉美和加勒比國(guó)家共同體的成立,充分表明拉美正在積極推進(jìn)拉美獨(dú)立運(yùn)動(dòng)先驅(qū)們倡導(dǎo)的團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作、共同發(fā)展的夢(mèng)想。中國(guó)愿同拉美和加勒比各國(guó)緊密團(tuán)結(jié)、相互支持、真誠(chéng)合作,在通往發(fā)展繁榮的美好夢(mèng)想的道路上攜手共進(jìn)。
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