BBC News:加州發(fā)生甲烷泄漏事件

I’m Steward Macintosh with the BBC news. Hello.

大家好，我是斯圖爾德·麥金塔，為您播報(bào)BBC新聞。

The trading on China’s stock market has have been suspended for the second day this week after prices plunged by more than 7%. And automatic shut down was triggered less than hour after business opened. Steve Evens reports from Beijing. After the crash in Chinese share prices last year, the authorities try to prop up prices. Fearing a further slump, they prevented large scales selling them shares by big Chinese institutions. They also instituted a rule that the 5% of more drop in prices will trigger a halt in trading. Or on Monday, official media said it was rare event. Now, they are repeated 3 days later. China has also spent about 20 billion dollar this week trying to prop up price in exchange rates.

股市下跌超過(guò)7%之后，本周中國(guó)股市第二天休市。開(kāi)盤(pán)后不到一小時(shí)就自動(dòng)熔斷，斯蒂夫·伊萬(wàn)斯在北京報(bào)道。自從中國(guó)股市去年暴跌以來(lái)，當(dāng)局就一直在努力救市。由于擔(dān)心進(jìn)一步下跌，就阻止中國(guó)的大型機(jī)構(gòu)大規(guī)模出售股票，于是制定了股價(jià)下跌5%以上就自動(dòng)熔斷的規(guī)定。官方媒體周一稱(chēng)這是罕見(jiàn)事件，現(xiàn)在盡管已經(jīng)重新交易才三天，中國(guó)本周已經(jīng)花費(fèi)大約200億美元，希望以此來(lái)維持股價(jià)和預(yù)期利率。

The White House says the United States, South Korea and Japan are agree to launch a united and strong international response to North Korea’s latest nuclear test. President Obama has spoken by phone to the South Korean President Park Geun-hye and the Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. M O is in the South Korean capital Seoul. There have been some high-level discussions between a US President and South Korean President. And they have been reports that they are possibility considering beefing up the US military presence here. We don’t know exactly what they are talking about. But in the past after the previous new nuclear test, similar measure was taken and at that time, it included a stealth fighter as well as they B-52 bomber. So, it doesn’t indicate that the military tension could escalate.

白宮稱(chēng)，針對(duì)朝鮮最近進(jìn)行的核試驗(yàn)，美國(guó)、日本和韓國(guó)一致同意對(duì)其進(jìn)行國(guó)際譴責(zé)。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬致電韓國(guó)總統(tǒng)樸槿惠和日本首相安倍晉三。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)BBC記者從韓國(guó)首爾為您發(fā)回的詳細(xì)報(bào)道。美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬和韓國(guó)總統(tǒng)樸槿惠進(jìn)行了高度會(huì)話(huà)。據(jù)報(bào)道，雙方正在考慮美在韓部署更多的戰(zhàn)略裝備。對(duì)于兩者具體商榷的內(nèi)容，我們尚不清楚。但是在過(guò)去超朝鮮進(jìn)行新的核試驗(yàn)后，美韓的舉措包括，隱型戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)，b-52轟炸機(jī)。但是這并不表示，軍事膨脹會(huì)繼續(xù)升級(jí)。

The governor of California Jerry Brown has ordered new safety measures and tougher inspections gas storage facilities across the state. The move is in response to a massive gas leak could underground storage side near Los Angeles. Huge quantities of methane which is far more potent in carbo dioxide as a green house gas that has been spilling into the atmosphere since October. Community leader Paula Cracium explained how the leak is affecting local residents. The actual methane is coming out of the well. It’s not what’s causing people to be sick it’s an odorant called mercaptan and that odorant was causing people to become sick. The methane is lighter than air so it goes up. But the mercaptan turns to drift down into the communities. And it’s denied to be an air taint and it’s certainly doing its job. It’s making many people sick. We got about 2200 families who left their homes out for the 13,000 that are living there.

加利福尼亞州長(zhǎng) Jerry Brown已經(jīng)制定了新的安全措施，并加強(qiáng)了該州的氣體儲(chǔ)藏設(shè)施的審查。此舉措是為了響應(yīng)落砂機(jī)附近的地下存儲(chǔ)發(fā)生重大的天然氣泄漏事件。自去年10月份，大量的甲烷(甲烷的溫室效應(yīng)比二氧化碳更強(qiáng))泄漏到大氣中。社區(qū)活動(dòng)家Paula Cracium解釋了甲烷泄漏是如何影響當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦?。?shí)際甲烷是來(lái)自井中。甲烷并不會(huì)讓人生病，一種有氣味的氣體叫做硫醇，這種氣體讓人生病。甲烷比空氣輕，所以甲烷會(huì)上浮。但是硫醇會(huì)飄進(jìn)人們居住區(qū)。硫醇并不會(huì)污染空氣，但是會(huì)讓很多人生病。已經(jīng)有2200個(gè)家庭離開(kāi)了這里，現(xiàn)在只有13000戶(hù)家庭住在這里。

The company behind the controversial key stone XL oil pipline is suing the US government to reverse its decision,denying it a permit to build. Trans-Canada is also seeking 15 billion dollars in damages from a trade tribunal. President Obama blocked the project saying it would harm the fight against climate change.

XL輸油管道公司起訴美國(guó)政府要其撤銷(xiāo)決策，否認(rèn)重建許可。Trans-Canada 也要求獲得150億的貿(mào)易賠償。奧巴馬阻止該項(xiàng)目，稱(chēng)此項(xiàng)目損害了人類(lèi)和氣候變化的斗爭(zhēng)。

World news from the BBC.

BBC世界新聞。

The US Defense Department says 2 Yemeni detainees held as its military prion in Guantanamo have been transfer to Ghana. The Pentagon said 1 detainee had been approved for release since 2006 and the others since 2009 to provided the stable country could be found to receive them. The man who’ve never been charged are not allowed to return to Yemen.

美國(guó)國(guó)防部稱(chēng)已將關(guān)押在關(guān)塔那摩監(jiān)獄里的兩名也門(mén)囚犯轉(zhuǎn)移到加納，他們是被轉(zhuǎn)移到非洲撒哈拉地區(qū)的第一批關(guān)塔那摩監(jiān)獄囚犯。五角大樓稱(chēng)一名囚犯10年前獲準(zhǔn)釋放，另一人2009年獲準(zhǔn)釋放，但在找到一個(gè)接納他們的安定國(guó)家之前他們還不能離開(kāi)。

The Guatemala authorities have detained a group of ex-military officials on charges its human rights abuses committed decades ago during the country’s civil war. The 14 people detained include the 83 old brother of a former President. Here’s C P. Guatemala attorney general Thelma Aldana said it was one of the largest cases of extra judicial killing in Latin America. She refer to 1 case in particular. 2 years ago, the bodies of more than 550 people were found in mass graves near a village called P in the northern highlands. Most of dead were women, children and elderly people of the Mayan Achi indigenous community killed as part of military campaign of massacres to surprise support for left-wing rebels.

瓜地馬拉當(dāng)局已經(jīng)拘留了一批前軍事官員，指控他們?cè)趦?nèi)戰(zhàn)期間侵犯人權(quán)。被拘留的14人包括前總統(tǒng)已經(jīng)83歲的大哥。瓜地馬拉司法部部長(zhǎng)Thelma Aldana 稱(chēng)這是拉丁美洲一起最大的殺戮案。她指的是兩年前的一起案件。2年前，在北部高地的一個(gè)村莊里一個(gè)大型墳?zāi)估锇l(fā)現(xiàn)了550多具尸體。尸體大多數(shù)為瑪雅婦女、兒童以及年邁的老人土著居民。這些人死于左翼叛亂分子支持軍事屠殺行動(dòng)中。

A policeman in the US sate of Texas has been charged with perjury over the statement he made about the arrest last year of a black female motorist to later died in jail. Brian Encinia said the woman S B was combative and uncooperative when he stopped her following a minor traffic violation. She was found hung in her cell 2 days later.

美國(guó)德克薩斯州一名警察被指控在聲明中作偽證。該聲明涉及去年被捕的一名黑人女司機(jī)，之后這名女性死于獄中。Brian Encinia稱(chēng)該名黑人女性在違反了交通規(guī)則時(shí)，有打架傾向，并且非常不配合。2天后，該名女子被發(fā)現(xiàn)吊死獄中。

A campaign group says that Sri Lankan security forces are continuing to torture some ethic minority Tamils a year after President Maitripala Sirisena came to power promising reform. 15 men and 5 women ,most former Tamil iger fighters or child recruits told the international truth and justice project. They suffered extreme violence at the hands of police or military intelligence in the past year.

活動(dòng)組織稱(chēng)，西里塞納總統(tǒng)上臺(tái)時(shí)承諾改革，但其執(zhí)政后斯里蘭卡安全部隊(duì)繼續(xù)折磨一些少數(shù)民族。15名男性和5名女性,多為泰米爾艾格戰(zhàn)士，以及新征兵的兒童訴求國(guó)際真理和正義組織。在過(guò)去的一年里，他們?cè)馐芰司旎蜍娛虑閳?bào)部門(mén)的極端暴力行為。

That’s the BBC news.BBC新聞