第八章 動詞的非謂語形式 不定式作狀語

　　不定式?？捎米鳡钫Z，表示：

　　1.目的：

　　He went out to buy a paper.

　　他出去買報紙去了。

　　We've come to learn from you.

　　我們是來向你學(xué)習(xí)的。

　　They're working hard to fulfill the plan.

　　他們在努力完成計劃。

　　To succeed，we must make good preparation.

　　要取得成功必須做好準(zhǔn)備。

　　2.結(jié)果：

　　What have I said to make you so angry?

　　我說了什么話使你這樣生氣?

　　He left，never to return.

　　他走了再也沒回來。

　　She lived to be ninety.

　　她活到了九十歲。

　　The curtain parted，to reveal a market scene.

　　幕開了，露出了集市場景。

　　3.原因：

　　I am sorry of hear it.

　　聽了這我很難過。

　　She was surprised to see him.

　　看到他她很吃驚。

　　We are proud be young people of China.

　　作為中國青年我們感到自豪。

　　They jumped for joy to hear the news.

　　聽到這消息他們高興得跳了起來。

　　4.在某方面等：

　　She is always ready to help others.

　　她總是樂于幫助人。

　　We were eager to take part in the work.

　　我們都亟于參加這項工作。

　　Be careful not to catch cold.

　　當(dāng)心別感冒。

　　The girl is easy to get along with.

　　這姑娘很容易相處。

　　不定式還可在某些句型中使用：

　　She was too young to understand that.

　　她年紀(jì)太小不能理解這個。

　　We had enough food to last a week.

　　我們有足夠的食物維持一禮拜。

　　Let's walk faster,so as to catch the bus.

　　咱們走快點好趕上車。

　　We went by car in order to save time.

　　我們坐車去以節(jié)省時間。

　　不定式還可修飾全句，說明說話人的態(tài)度：

　　To be frank，I don’t trust him.

　　坦白說我不信任他。

　　To tell you the truth，I don't like the plan.

　　說老實話我不喜歡這個計劃。