新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)逐句精講語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 第2課(2)

本欄目旨在為莘莘學(xué)子們提供新概念第二冊(cè)課文逐句講解，希望有助于大家對(duì)課文的理解。

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch

課文內(nèi)容:

It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. Isometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday Igot up very late. I looked out of the window. Itwas dark outside."What a day!" I thought. "It'sraining again." Just then, the telephone rang. It wasmy aunt Lucy. "I've just arrived by train, " she said. "I'm coming to see you."

"But I'm still having breakfast," I said.

"What are you doing?" she asked.

"I'm having breakfast," I repeated.

"Dear me," she said. "Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!"

精講筆記：

4.I looked out of the window.

我向窗外望去。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) look相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：

1)look out of向外看(后常接門(mén)、窗等)

2)look out=be careful當(dāng)心，小心：Look out! There is a danger ahead.當(dāng)心!前面危險(xiǎn)。

3)look up仰視：My boss looked up as I entered the office.我進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)，老板抬頭看了看。

4)look after照顧，照料：My friend looked after my cat while I was on holiday.在我去度假的時(shí)候，朋友照料我的貓。

5)look on旁觀;合看：May I look on with you?我可以跟你合看這本書(shū)嗎?

5.It was dark outside.

窗外一片黑暗。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 如表示天正漸漸變黑，則用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：It is getting dark outside.夜幕降臨了。

6."What a day!" I thought.

“多么糟糕的天氣啊!”我想。

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句表示驚訝、憤怒、贊賞、喜悅等感情，具體的含義要根據(jù)說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)氣或上下文的意思而定。

what(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!(當(dāng)名詞為復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)時(shí)省去不定冠詞)

What a good job he has done! 他干得太棒了!

What an interesting play it is!多么有趣的一部戲啊!

What a nice dog it is!多可愛(ài)的狗啊!

在口語(yǔ)中經(jīng)常對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行感嘆，以此名詞結(jié)尾。

例：What a day!語(yǔ)氣為降調(diào)表示感嘆“天氣壞”，語(yǔ)氣為升調(diào)表示感嘆“天氣好”。

注意：a/an后必須接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。