【雙語】例行記者會 2021年1月13日 趙立堅

喜歡口譯的同學(xué)，大多抱有一個外交官的理想，而雙語例行記者會上快節(jié)奏的你問我答及現(xiàn)場翻譯，則給我們提供了寶貴的學(xué)習(xí)資源。下面是小編整理的關(guān)于【雙語】例行記者會 2021年1月13日 趙立堅的資料，希望大家在這些唇槍舌劍中，提升英語，更熱愛祖國！

2021年1月13日外交部發(fā)言人趙立堅主持例行記者會

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian’s Regular Press Conference on January 13, 2021

 

總臺央視記者：王毅國務(wù)委員兼外長剛剛結(jié)束了對緬甸的訪問。請問此訪取得了什么成果？有哪些亮點？

CCTV: State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi just concluded his visit to Myanmar. What are the outcomes and highlights of this visit?

 

趙立堅：國務(wù)委員兼外長王毅訪問緬甸期間，會見緬甸總統(tǒng)溫敏，同緬國務(wù)資政兼外長昂山素季舉行會談，并會見緬國防軍總司令敏昂萊和國務(wù)資政府部部長覺丁瑞。雙方就中緬關(guān)系未來發(fā)展達(dá)成12項重要政治共識，簽署或宣布8項具體成果。

Zhao Lijian: During State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi’s visit to Myanmar, he met with President U Win Myint, had talks with State Counsellor and Foreign Minister Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, and met with Senior-General Min Aung Hlaing, Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services, and U Kyaw Tint Swe, Minister for the Office of the State Counsellor. Both sides reached a 12-point political consensus on future bilateral relations. Eight concrete outcomes were signed or announced.

 

中緬山水相連，“胞波”情誼源遠(yuǎn)流長。習(xí)近平主席2020年1月對緬甸進(jìn)行歷史性國事訪問，開辟了中緬共建命運共同體的新時代。王毅國務(wù)委員兼外長把緬甸作為今年出訪周邊的首站，是緬甸舉行全國大選后訪緬的第一位外長，這充分體現(xiàn)了中方對中緬關(guān)系的高度重視。此訪期間，雙方宣布已就《構(gòu)建中緬命運共同體行動計劃》文本達(dá)成原則一致。中方表示將繼續(xù)支持緬方抗擊疫情，并向緬方提供疫苗和新一批抗疫物資援助。中方支持緬甸新政府振興經(jīng)濟(jì)，改善民生，加快工業(yè)化進(jìn)程，推進(jìn)中緬經(jīng)濟(jì)走廊建設(shè)。中方支持緬方秉持“彬龍精神”致力于國內(nèi)民族和解，將繼續(xù)給予力所能及的幫助。中方歡迎緬方接任中國—東盟關(guān)系協(xié)調(diào)國，愿同緬方一道推動中國—東盟關(guān)系定位升級，推動《區(qū)域全面經(jīng)濟(jì)伙伴關(guān)系協(xié)定》盡快生效。

China and Myanmar are linked by mountains, rivers and longstanding “pauk-phaw” ties. By making Myanmar the first stop in his first trip to neighboring countries this year, State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi became the first foreign minister that visited Myanmar after the country’s general election, demonstrating the importance China attaches to its relations with Myanmar. During this visit, both sides reached principled agreement on the text of an action plan to jointly build a China-Myanmar community with a shared future. China expressed readiness to continue supporting Myanmar in fighting the virus and providing vaccines and medical supplies to the country. We support Myanmar’s new government in revitalizing economy, improving people’s life, accelerating the process of industrialization, and building the China-Myanmar Economic Corridor. We support Myanmar’s government in upholding the “Panglong Spirit” and staying committed to national reconciliation, and we will continue providing as much help as we can. We welcome Myanmar’s role as the next country coordinator for China-ASEAN relations. We will work with Myanmar to elevate China-ASEAN relations and to bring the RCEP into effect as early as possible.

 

我們相信，經(jīng)歷疫情考驗，中緬“胞波”情誼將進(jìn)一步深化，中緬命運共同體建設(shè)將不斷邁上新臺階。

After standing the test of COVID-19, we believe our “pauk-phaw” ties will be further strengthened and our comprehensive cooperative partnership further advanced.

 

《環(huán)球時報》記者：據(jù)報道，“十三五”期間，中國建成了全球規(guī)模最大的固定和移動網(wǎng)絡(luò)。中國移動通信技術(shù)實現(xiàn)了從2G空白、3G跟隨、4G并跑到5G引領(lǐng)的重大突破。但一段時間以來，美國個別政客四處脅迫他國不要使用中國企業(yè)的5G設(shè)備。發(fā)言人對此有何評論？

Global Times: According to reports, China has established the world’s largest fixed and mobile networks during the 13th five year plan period. In mobile communication technology, China started from scratch in the era of 2G, and after catching up through 3G and closing the gap at 4G, has become a front-runner with 5G. However, a few U.S. politicians have been coercing other countries into not using 5G equipment made by Chinese companies. Do you have a comment?

 

趙立堅：中國高科技企業(yè)在5G領(lǐng)域取得的成就有目共睹。近年來，中國已成為全球重要的5G專利申請聚集地之一。根據(jù)工信部有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)，隨著5G商用開啟，中國5G建設(shè)持續(xù)提速，目前中國累計已建成5G基站71.8萬個?！笆濉逼陂g，在5G領(lǐng)域，中國已構(gòu)建了涵蓋系統(tǒng)、終端、芯片、儀表的完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，5G標(biāo)準(zhǔn)必要專利聲明總量占全球三分之一，網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)模和用戶數(shù)量均居世界首位，5G產(chǎn)業(yè)整體實力躋身全球高端。

Zhao Lijian: The progress Chinese hi-tech companies have made in 5G is witnessed by all. In recent years, China has become a major filer of 5G patents. According to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, with commercial rollout launched, China’s 5G development has continued to gather speed, with more than 718,000 5G base stations already built. During the 13th five year plan period, China has put in place a full-fledged 5G industrial chain covering systems, terminals, chips and boards. Its 5G standard-essential patent declarations account for one third of the global total. The scale of its network and number of users are both unparalleled. The overall strength of China’s 5G industry ranks among the highest in the world.

 

中方一貫認(rèn)為，5G技術(shù)是第四次工業(yè)革命的前沿性、引領(lǐng)性和平臺性科技，5G的開發(fā)利用應(yīng)由各國共商共建共享。在科技領(lǐng)域用意識形態(tài)給技術(shù)發(fā)展劃線，人為制造壁壘甚至泛化國家安全概念，打擊特定國家和特定企業(yè)，違背科技發(fā)展基本規(guī)律，不符合各國共同利益。我們希望各國尊重市場規(guī)律和企業(yè)意愿，從自身和國際社會共同利益出發(fā)，為包括中國企業(yè)在內(nèi)的各國企業(yè)提供開放、公平、公正、非歧視的營商環(huán)境。中方愿本著相互尊重、平等互信、互利合作、共同發(fā)展的精神同各方開展包括5G在內(nèi)的各領(lǐng)域務(wù)實合作，更好地造福人類、造福世界。

China holds that 5G technology plays a leading role in the Fourth Industrial Revolution as a cutting-edge and platform technology. Its development and application should be based on wide consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits among all countries. The idea of “ideology before technology” and the approach of setting up barriers or abusing the national security concept to suppress specific countries and companies run counter to the basic law of scientific progress and the shared interests of all. We hope countries will respect market rules and companies’ will, bear in mind their own interests and the collective interests of the international community, and provide an equitable, fair, open, and non-discriminatory business environment for foreign companies including Chinese ones. In the spirit of mutual respect, equality, mutual trust, mutually-beneficial cooperation and shared development, China stands ready to engage in practical cooperation in 5G and other areas with all sides to benefit mankind and the whole world.

 

路透社記者：英國外交大臣拉布表示，出于對“強(qiáng)迫勞動”和其他人權(quán)問題的擔(dān)憂，英方將出臺新規(guī)，阻止新疆產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入供應(yīng)鏈。你對此有何評論？

Reuters: The UK will introduce new rules for companies to try to prevent goods linked to Xinjiang entering the supply chain, according to Foreign Secretary Raab who cited forced labor and other human rights concerns. Do you have any comment on these new rules?

 

趙立堅：中方對此予以堅決反對。我們注意到，除英國之外，加拿大外交部也發(fā)布消息稱將禁止由“強(qiáng)迫勞動”生產(chǎn)的商品。英國和加拿大方面對中方反復(fù)澄清的事實和真相充耳不聞，卻基于謊言和虛假信息出臺針對別國的所謂“措施”，這樣的外交政策還有什么嚴(yán)肅性可言？這些所謂“措施”在事實和道義上根本站不住腳！

Zhao Lijian: We firmly reject that. We noticed that besides the UK, the foreign ministry of Canada also said they would prohibit goods produced by “forced labor”. The UK and Canada have been ignoring all facts and truth presented repeatedly by China, while taking so-called “measures” against another country based on lies and disinformation. Is there the slightest seriousness in their foreign policies? Their “measures” cannot hold water on both factual and moral grounds.

 

新疆不存在所謂的“集中營”，所謂“教培中心關(guān)押百萬維吾爾人”，更是毫無事實根據(jù)的造謠污蔑。美國媒體早已報道，由美國政府支持的非政府組織“中國人權(quán)捍衛(wèi)者網(wǎng)絡(luò)”僅憑對8名境外維吾爾人的采訪和粗略估算，就得出了“新疆地區(qū)2000萬人口中，10%的人被拘押在‘再教育營’”的荒謬結(jié)論。

There are no “camps” in Xinjiang, and the claim of “a million Uyghurs detained in re-education centers” is a baseless rumor and slander. It has already been reported by American media that the Network of Chinese Human Rights Defenders, a non-governmental organization supported by the US government, drew a ridiculous conclusion that one tenth of the 20 million people in Xinjiang are detained in the so-called re-education camps only based on interviews with just eight Uyghurs and rough estimates.

 

所謂“強(qiáng)迫勞動”問題，完全是美國等一些西方國家機(jī)構(gòu)和人員憑空捏造的謊言，我和我的同事已在不同場合多次闡述中方立場，澄清事實真相。新疆實施積極的勞動就業(yè)政策，有力維護(hù)各族群眾就業(yè)基本權(quán)利。少數(shù)民族務(wù)工人員根據(jù)自己的意愿選擇職業(yè)，本著平等自愿原則，與有關(guān)企業(yè)依法簽訂勞動合同，獲取相應(yīng)報酬，哪里有什么“強(qiáng)迫勞動”？

The so-called “forced labor” is nothing but a lie fabricated by certain institutions and individuals in Western countries, and my colleagues and I already stated China’s position and clarified the truth on multiple occasions. Positive labor and employment policies have been enacted in Xinjiang to effectively safeguard the local people’s basic right to employment. Workers from ethnic minority groups in Xinjiang choose their occupati