托福閱讀高難度文章長難句實例解析：電影行業(yè)的技術(shù)革新

　　想要看懂托福閱讀長難句，考生除了擁有牢固的英語語法基礎(chǔ)外，還需要積累大量的實際分析和應(yīng)對長難句的經(jīng)驗。下面小編就來為大家?guī)硪恍┩懈＞x資料教材中的長難句案例分析，幫助考生提升理解長難句的能力，更好地解答閱讀難題。

　　托福閱讀100個長難句實例分析

　　原句案例：

　　In Europe it took a little longer, mainly because there were more small producers for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive, and in other parts of the world problems with rights or access to equipment delayed the shift to sound production for a few more years. (though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films)

　　詞匯講解：

　　prohibitive /pr?'h?b?t?v/ adj. (指價格等)高得買不起的;禁止性的

　　結(jié)構(gòu)劃分：

　　(In Europe) it took a little longer,(mainly because there were more small producers) (for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive),and ( in other parts of the world) problems (with rights or access to equipment) delayed the shift to sound production (for a few more years) ( though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films).

　　深度分析：

　　本句的主干就是一個并列結(jié)構(gòu)：it took a little longer and problems delayed the shift to sound production

　　修飾一：(In Europe)，介詞短語

　　修飾二：(mainly because there were more small producers)，從句

　　中文：主要是因為有更多小的制造商

　　修飾三：(for whom the costs of sound were prohibitive)，從句，修飾produces

　　中文：對于他們來說轉(zhuǎn)換聲音的成本巨大

　　修飾四：(with rights or access to equipment)，介詞短語，修飾problems

　　中文：專利權(quán)以及設(shè)備的問題

　　修飾五：(for a few more years)，介詞短語

　　修飾劉：(though cinemas in major cities may have been wired in order to play foreign sound films)，括號，解釋說明

　　中文：雖然在很多大城市的影院為了播放國外有聲電影已經(jīng)用線裝好了設(shè)備

　　參考翻譯：

　　歐洲花得時間要長一些，主要是因為有更多小的制造商，對于他們來說轉(zhuǎn)換聲音的成本巨大。在世界其它部分，專利權(quán)以及設(shè)備的問題延遲了向聲音產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變很多年。(雖然在很多大城市的影院為了播放國外有聲電影已經(jīng)用線裝好了設(shè)備)

　　以上就是托福閱讀中長難句的訓(xùn)練分析介紹，希望大家能夠?qū)W到有效的訓(xùn)練和提升方法，讓自己更為輕松地面對長難句得到高分。