多選題的提示詞一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)就是內(nèi)容不止一個(gè)。根據(jù)提示詞或者提示語(yǔ)句,托福聽(tīng)力考試的材料可以被分為好幾個(gè)段落,在做筆記的時(shí)候根據(jù)提示詞進(jìn)行分段既可以抓住文章細(xì)節(jié)又可以對(duì)整篇聽(tīng)力材料的內(nèi)容有更加完整的理解。
第一類(lèi)提示詞是一些名詞或量詞比如:factors, reasons, conditions, ingredients, different kinds, categories, elements, a number of, sorts等.
第二類(lèi)提示詞是一些并列詞比如: not only, but also, also, and, the first one, then, finally, another, other, plus, part, for one thing, for another, or, else等。
第三類(lèi)提示詞:因果類(lèi),包括so ,thus ,therefore ,for the sake of, because of等等。轉(zhuǎn)折類(lèi),包括but, however, nonetheless, unlike等;強(qiáng)調(diào)類(lèi):now, very, extremely, especially, particularly等;順序類(lèi),包括for one thing, but also, plus等; 并列類(lèi),包括as well, also等。
多選題案例分析
TPO32-LECTURE4
16.According to the professor, what interior features of the house Irwin designed were especially beneficial? [Choose two answers]
A) Circular rooms with windows in the ceiling
B) Floors that were easy to clean
C) A large, spacious common area
D) A single-fireplace system that heated the entire house
So one important thing:that the rooms were arranged around a chimney in the center of the house, which could provide heat for the whole house through flues, uh, small air passageways into each room, as opposed to having a fireplace in every room, which would require more cleaning and make the air inside the house dirtier.
So, what other advantages might there be to hexagonal rooms?
Oh! The corners. … But if Irwin’s rooms were closer to a circle than a square, it would be easier to reach all the dust and dirt with a broom .Right?
這樣一個(gè)重要的事情:煙囪在房子的中心,房子圍繞煙囪。煙囪可以為房間提供熱量通過(guò)煙道。嗯,小空氣通道到每個(gè)房間,而不是每個(gè)房間都有一個(gè)壁爐,這將需要更多的清潔并且使在房子里面的空氣比較臟。
那么,六角房還有其他的優(yōu)勢(shì)嗎?
哦!角落。…但如果歐文的房間是一個(gè)圓形而不是方形,掃帚更容易清除灰塵?
提示詞:one important thing;what other advantages
教授用So one important thing的方式引出重點(diǎn):煙囪在房子的中心,房子圍繞煙囪。煙囪可以為房間提供熱量通過(guò)煙道。嗯,小空氣通道到每個(gè)房間,而不是每個(gè)房間都有一個(gè)壁爐,這將需要更多的清潔并且使在房子里面的空氣比較臟。
教授又用So, what other advantages might there be to hexagonal rooms?這樣的提問(wèn)方式引出第二個(gè)重點(diǎn)。然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考關(guān)于cleaning的問(wèn)題。學(xué)生回答:歐文的房間是一個(gè)圓形而不是方形,掃帚更容易清除灰塵。所以本題的答案為BD選項(xiàng)。
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