小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之反意疑問(wèn)句

其實(shí)，小學(xué)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)中也有語(yǔ)法的部分，當(dāng)然小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的掌握絕不可死記硬背，更多的是以背誦為主，讓學(xué)生們?cè)跐撘颇姓莆照Z(yǔ)法規(guī)則，下面是小編整理的關(guān)于小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法之反意疑問(wèn)句的資料，希望對(duì)你有所幫助!

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)反意疑問(wèn)句知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全（一）

1)陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是I，疑問(wèn)部分要用 aren't I.

I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I?

2)陳述部分的謂語(yǔ)是wish，疑問(wèn)部分要用may +主語(yǔ)。

I wish to have a word with you, may I?

3)陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用肯定含義。

The Swede made no answer, did he / she?

Some plants never blown (開(kāi)花), do they ?

4)含有ought to 的反意疑問(wèn)句，陳述部分是肯定的，疑問(wèn)部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主語(yǔ)。

He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?

5)陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問(wèn)部分常用don't +主語(yǔ)(didn't +主語(yǔ))。

We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

6)陳述部分的謂語(yǔ)是used to 時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用didn't +主語(yǔ)或 usedn't +主語(yǔ)。

He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

7)陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問(wèn)句部分用hadn't you?

You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

8)陳述部分有would rather +v.，疑問(wèn)部分多用 wouldn't +主語(yǔ)。

He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?

9)陳述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑問(wèn)部分用wouldn't +主語(yǔ)。

You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?

10) 陳述部分有must 的疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。

He must be a doctor, isn't he?

You must have studied English for three years, haven't you? / didn't you?

He must have finished it yesterday, didn't he?

11) 感嘆句中，疑問(wèn)部分用be +主語(yǔ)。

What colours, aren't they?

What a smell, isn't it?

12)陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分根據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定。

Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

13)陳述部分主語(yǔ)是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問(wèn)部分主語(yǔ)用it。

Everything is ready, isn't it?

14) 陳述部分為主語(yǔ)從句或并列復(fù)合句，疑問(wèn)部分有三種情況：

a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問(wèn)部分，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語(yǔ)而定。

Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?

b. 帶有定語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問(wèn)部分謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)而定：

He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?

He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

c. 上述部分主句謂語(yǔ)是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，疑問(wèn)部分與賓語(yǔ)從句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問(wèn)句。

I don't think he is bright, is he?

We believe she can do it better, can't she?

15) 陳述部分主語(yǔ)是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問(wèn)部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時(shí)也用單數(shù)he。

Everyone knows the answer, don't they?(does he?)

Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

16) 帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need的反意疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分常用 need (dare ) +主語(yǔ)。

We need not do it again, need we ?

He dare not say so, dare you?

當(dāng)dare, need 為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞do + 主語(yǔ)。

She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she?

小學(xué)英語(yǔ)反意疑問(wèn)句知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全（二）

must在表"推測(cè)"時(shí)，根據(jù)其推測(cè)的情況來(lái)確定反意疑問(wèn)句。

He must be there now, isn't he?

It must be going to rain tomorrow, won't it?

快速記憶表

陳述部分的謂語(yǔ) 疑問(wèn)部分

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I aren't I

Wishmay +主語(yǔ)

no,nothing,nobody,never,

few, seldom, hardly, 肯定含義

rarely, little等否定

含義的詞

ought to(肯定的) shouldn't/ oughtn't +主語(yǔ)

have to+v.(had to+v.)don't +主語(yǔ)(didn't +主語(yǔ))

used to didn't +主語(yǔ)或 usedn't +主語(yǔ)

had better + v.hadn't you

would rather + v.wouldn't +主語(yǔ)

you'd like to + v. wouldn't +主語(yǔ)

must 根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定

感嘆句中 be +主語(yǔ)

Neither…nor,

either…or 連接的根 據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定

并列主語(yǔ)

指示代詞或不定代詞

everything,that,主語(yǔ)用it

nothing,this

并列復(fù)合句謂語(yǔ)根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語(yǔ)而定

定語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的

主從復(fù)合句根據(jù)主句的謂語(yǔ)而定

think,believe,expect,

suppose,imagine等引導(dǎo) 與賓語(yǔ)從句相對(duì)應(yīng)的從句

everybody,anyone,

somebody,nobody,no one復(fù)數(shù)they, 單數(shù)he

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞dare或need need (dare ) +主語(yǔ)

dare, need 為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 do +主語(yǔ)

省去主語(yǔ)的祈使句 will you?

Let's 開(kāi)頭的祈使句 Shall we?

Let us 開(kāi)頭的祈使句Will you?

there be相應(yīng)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+there(省略主語(yǔ)代詞)

否定前綴不能視為否定詞 仍用否定形式

must表"推測(cè)"根據(jù)其推測(cè)的情況來(lái)確定反意疑問(wèn)句