犯罪術(shù)語大全及英語口語講解 第8講

defendant 被告

A person who has been charged with a crime

被指控犯有罪行的人。

例句:

The court found the defendant guilty of murder.

法庭判定被告犯有謀殺罪。

domestic violence 家庭暴力

Violence toward a family member, including child abuse or wife beating.

對(duì)家庭成員施加的暴力，包括虐待兒童和毆打妻子。

例句:

Domestic violence is one of the most dangerous calls that a law enforcement officer has tomake.

家庭暴力是執(zhí)法官最難應(yīng)付的案件之一。

drug abuse 吸毒

The excessive and compulsive use of drugs to the point of damaging one's health.

強(qiáng)迫性過量使用毒品，以致?lián)p害身體。

例句:

It was obvious to see by looking at the needle marks on her arms that the young girl was avictim of drug abuse.

從她臂上針扎的痕跡來看，很明顯，這位年輕女子是吸毒的受害者。

drug king (czar) 毒梟

The person who controls the production, transportation and selling of drug in an area.

控制某一地區(qū)的毒品地區(qū)生產(chǎn)、運(yùn)輸和銷售的頭號(hào)人物。

例句:

After two years of using an undercover operation, the FBI finally arrested the Cuban drug king.

經(jīng)過兩年的秘密行動(dòng)，聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局終于逮捕了這位古巴毒梟。

drunk driving 酒后駕駛

Driving while under the influence of alcohol.

在受酒精影響的狀態(tài)下開車。

例句:

This is your second drunk driving offense this month.

這是你本月第二觸犯次酒后駕駛的禁令。

edp crimes 電腦犯罪

Electronic data-processing crime; criminal offenses committed using computer technology.

在電子數(shù)據(jù)處理方面的犯罪;利用電腦技術(shù)進(jìn)行的犯罪。

例句:

The IRS investigated hundreds of edp crimes every year.

美國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)收入局每年都要調(diào)查數(shù)以百計(jì)的電腦犯罪。