初一英語期末復習資料
一.詞匯部分:
A 詞歸類
1. Countries(國家):
1.中國_______________ 2.日本_____________ 3.加拿大_______________
4.美國_________________ 5.英國_______________ 6.澳大利亞________________
7.法國_________________ 8.新加坡________________
2. Capitals(首都) or cities(城市)
1.北京________________ 2.東京_______________ 3.上海__________________
5.紐約________________ 5.莫斯科______________ 6.波士頓________________
7.悉尼________________ 8.倫敦__________________ 8.巴黎_______________
3. Languages(語言)
1.漢語________ 2日語._________ 3.法語__________4.英語________________
4. Healthy food:
1.蔬菜 _______________ 2.花椰菜_________________ 3.胡蘿卜______________
4.西紅柿______________ 5.水果_______________ 6.蘋果________________
7.梨子_________________8.柑, 桔_______________ 9.草莓________________
10香蕉________________11 沙拉_______________ 12.冰淇淋______________
13.薯條_______________14.漢堡包________________ 15.雞蛋________________
16.甜食_______________17.奶油_________________ 18.雞肉________________
19.魚肉_______________20.米飯________________ 21.羊肉________________
22.牛肉_______________23.面條________________ 24.土豆________________
25.綠茶_______________26.果汁飲料_______________27.冰茶_______________
5.Places:
1.學校______________ 2.圖書館_________________3.教室________________
2.商店_______________ 5.商業(yè)街_________________6.街道_________________
7.郵局_____________ 8.飯店___________________9.超級市場_____________
10.游泳池_____________11.公用電話______________12.橋街________________
13.房子_______________14.醫(yī)院________________ 15.銀行________________
16.公園_______________17.動物園________________18.警察局______________
19.電視臺_____________20.海灘________________ 21.博物館______________
22.萬里長城___________23.故宮________________ 24.天安門廣場
25.教室_______________26.走廊________________ 27.禮堂________________
6.Subject(科目,課程)
1.語文_________________ 2.數(shù)學___________________ 3.英語_________________
4.歷史________________ 5.生物____________________6.地理________________
7.體育_________________ 8.音樂____________________9.美術(shù)________________
10.科學________________ 11.計算機________________
7.Films:
1. 恐怖電影_______________ 2.動作片______________3.記錄片_______________
3. 喜劇__________________ 5.京劇________________6.卡通片_______________
8.Musical instruments:
1.鋼琴________________ 2.小提琴_______________ 3.鼓___________________
4.喇叭________________ 5.吉他_________________
9.Months:
1.一月________________ 2.二月_______________ 3.三月_________________
4.四月________________ 5.五月_______________ 6.六月_________________
7.七月________________ 8.八月_______________ 9.九月_________________
10.十月_______________ 11.十一月____________ 12.十二月________________
10.Appearance
1 高的_____________ 2 矮的____________ 3 瘦的_____ ________
4 重的_____________ 5 中等個子____________ 6 中等體格_______________
7 長頭發(fā)_____________ 8 短頭發(fā)______________ 9 直頭發(fā)____ ____________
10 卷曲的頭發(fā)_________11.黑頭發(fā)________________12.棕色的頭發(fā) ____________
13.金發(fā)____________ 14.好看的_______________ 15.丑陋的____ __________
16 胖的____________ 17.胡須_________________ 18.大眼睛________________
19.戴眼鏡______________
11.shows
1 肥皂劇____________ 2 情景喜劇___________ 3.談話節(jié)目__________
4 體育節(jié)目__________ 5 游戲節(jié)目____________
12.Accessory
1 耳環(huán)________________ 2.鑰匙串________________ 3.皮帶_______________
4 錢包____________ 5.手表___________________ 6.圍巾_______________
7 太陽鏡_____________ 8.帽子__________________ 9.戒指_____ _______
10 耳環(huán)________________
13.Animals:
1.老虎___________ 2 大象____________________ 3 海豚_______________
4.獅子____________ 5 企鵝____________________ 6 長頸鹿____________
7.狗_____________ 8 貓______________________ 9 豬_______________
10.牛_____________ 11 魚____________________ 12 熊貓_______________ 13 樹袋熊___________
16.Jobs:
1.店員_______________ 2 醫(yī)生____________________ 3.記者_________________
4.服務員___________ 5 銀行職員_______________ 6.警官 _______________
7.護士_________________ 8 老師________________ 9.學生_________________
11.工人________________ 12 農(nóng)民________________ 13.男警察______________
14.女警察________________15.演員________________ 16.作者______________
15.星期:
1.星期日________________ 2.星期一________________ 3.星期二_____________
4.星期三_______________ 5.星期四________________ 6.星期五______________
7.星期六________________
16.family members:
1.祖父母親_______________2.爺爺_______________ 3.奶奶________________
4.父母親________________ 5.爸爸________________ 6.媽媽________________
7.叔伯________________ 8.姑姑_______________ 9.哥弟__________
10.姐妹______________ 11.堂表兄姐妹________________12.女兒___________
13.兒子_______________
17.balls:
1.籃球________________2.排球________________3.網(wǎng)球________________
4.棒球________________5.足球________________6.乒乓球________________
18.colors:
1.紅色________________2.綠色________________ 3.黑色________________
4.白色________________5.黃色________________ 6.藍色________________
7.棕色_______________ 8.金黃色________________9.黑白相間______________
19. clothers:
1.毛衣________________2.外套________________3.體恤________________
4.褲子________________5.短褲________________6.裙子________________
7.短襪________________8.鞋子________________
20.weathers:
1.下雨________________ 2.下雪___________________ 3.有風________________
4.有云________________ 5.陽光充足________________6.熱的____________
7.暖和的________________8.涼爽的________________ 9.寒冷的_________
10.潮濕的________________
B.重點動詞
(一)動詞+doing
1. Like doing eg: I like watching TV.
2. enjoy doing eg: Peter enjoys reading books.
3. find sb doing sth eg: You can find people eating hamburgers.
4. have fun doing sth eg: We have great fun playing in the water.
5. stop doing eg: Stop talking, please.
6. Thanks for doing eg: Thanks for helping us.
7. What about / How about doing eg: What about playing soccer ball?
8. be busy doing sth eg: She is busy doing her homework.
9. mind doing sth eg: I don't mind smoking outside
10.practice doing sth eg: He is practicing playing the guitar.
11.stop doing sth eg: She never stops talking
(二)動詞+do(原形)
1. Watch sb do sth eg: Old Henry watched his dog play with a cat.
2. help sb do sth eg: I helped him find his father.
3. make sb do sth eg: His story makes me feel happy.
4. let's do sth eg: Let's go to the school.
(三)動詞to do
1. tell sb to do sth eg: He told me to come back soon.
2. want to do sth eg: I want to visit Beijing.
3. decide to do sth eg: They decided to play tennis last weekend.
4. have to do sth eg: We have to dean classrooms after school.
5. write to sb eg: Please write to me soon.
6. It's time to do sth eg: It's time to go home now.
7. stop to do sth eg: She stops to talk,She do her homework.
8. like to do sth eg: Her brother likes to swim.
9. would like to do sth eg: I would like to eat dinner at home .
10.remember to do sth eg: You remember to study for the last test.
(四)其他知識點
1. Some 與 any 的區(qū)別:Some 一般情況下用于肯定句/any 一般用于否定句/疑問句
當句中有情態(tài)動詞 can,could ,will ,would 等時 some 可以用在否定句或疑問句中,表示語氣委婉.
eg: I'd like some dumplings./Do you have any brothers?
eg: Would you like some noodles?
2. also, too 也、太,與 either 的區(qū)別:also 用于句中,too 用于句尾,either 用于否定句中。
eg: He is __________ a teacher → He is a teacher, __________ .
eg: He doesn't like tigers, ______. I don't math because it's ______ difficult.
3. With 用法 ① 與……在一起;② 伴隨、帶著;③ 用;④ agree with 搭配
?、?She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. ( ?。?br />
?、?We write with pens. ( ?。?br />
?、?Our teacher came in with a smile. ( ?。?br />
4. at, in, on 在時間用法上的區(qū)別
?、?on 表示時間時,一般用于某日、某天的上午、下午、晚上
on Saturday, on Sunday morning
② in 用于表示一段時間或季節(jié)(月分、年)
in September, in Summer, in 2004
③ at 表示時刻或某一時間點 at ten o'clock, at noon(在正午)
練習:用 on, in at 填空或不填。
________ the morning, ________ Monday afternoon, ________ night
________ 6:30, ________ winter, ________ March 8th, ________ July
________ Tuesday, ________ 2005, ________ yesterday,
________ this morning, ________ last Sunday, ________ all the evening