同義詞的應用在重述語意這一部分的作用非常明顯,效果也好,但是這也對大家的詞匯量提出了要求,只有掌握了足夠的詞匯,才能在考試的時候想到相應的同義詞。
?、仆~替換也不錯。
同根詞的好處在于不用特意去想該怎樣找到別的表達方式,只要改變中心詞的形式即可。
比如,Oppose-opposition;
Build-building;
Announce-announcement;
Explain-explanation
但是這也有些限制,就是要求大家對詞匯的各種形式都要掌握,否則考試的時候也想不出來該如何變化才好。
?、嵌陶Z替換最親切。
短語的使用和同義詞差不多,但是區(qū)別在于,短語在字數(shù)上面對文章也有些幫助。另外,短語應用的頻率大,所以不會給人以距離感,很親切。
比如,(Support) argue for/vote for/be in favor of
(Oppose) argue against/vote against/object to/be opposed to
?、热卤磉_替換考驗邏輯。
用一種全新的表達方式來表達同一個意思的時候,就是考驗大家的邏輯思維的時候了,因為要求你要從另外的角度來考慮問題。
比如,
A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near the community.
----------a large factory is supposed to built near the community according to the announcement issued by a company.
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community.
------There is a growing awareness of both the positive and negative influences that the construction plan brings to our community.
這四個托福寫作重述語意的技巧是按照難度整理給大家的。大家在平時的練習中就要注意這種情況的應對才能在考試的時候心中有數(shù)。