雅思寫作高分范文環(huán)境話題之過(guò)量生產(chǎn)

　　雅思大作文題目：

　　Anincrease in production of consumer goods results in damage of the naturalenvironment. What are the causes and possible solutions?

　　雅思大作文解題思路：

　　1. 第一原因就是人口膨脹。在一個(gè)人口快速增長(zhǎng)的時(shí)代，大量的商品會(huì)被迅速的生產(chǎn)和消費(fèi)。第二原因就是商業(yè)廣告的誘惑。舉例，很多廣告總是刺激觀眾去購(gòu)買新的電器，時(shí)髦的衣服，這增加了產(chǎn)品的需求。第三，在一個(gè)大規(guī)模制造技術(shù)極大地降低了生產(chǎn)成本，所以人們更愿意購(gòu)買新產(chǎn)品，而不是去修理舊東西。

　　2. 為什么會(huì)破壞環(huán)境?答案如下：第一，垃圾場(chǎng)會(huì)填滿那些無(wú)法分解的垃圾，它們會(huì)惡化土地。舉例，電器垃圾中的重金屬，如水銀，會(huì)毒化土壤。此外，生產(chǎn)的擴(kuò)大會(huì)過(guò)度消耗自然資源，并導(dǎo)致能源枯竭。

　　3. 解決之道：第一，人們應(yīng)該在購(gòu)物上有一顆節(jié)制的心。第二，可降解的材料應(yīng)該被用于產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)之中，而且外部包裝，如包裝盒，不應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)使用。第三，嚴(yán)格的法律應(yīng)該被頒布和執(zhí)行，來(lái)懲罰那些非法傾倒工業(yè)垃圾的的企業(yè)。

　　雅思大作文高分范文：

　　Today we live in an era of continuously increasing consumer demand. This rate of consumption is increasing at an alarming rate. This essay shall deal with the causes of increase in production goods and how it affects the environment and suggest some ways forward.

　　The foremost reason for an exploding consumption of goods is the burgeoning population of today. In order to meet daily needs of over population, more commodities are quickly produced, delivered into the market, and consumed by an ever increasing number of customers. Secondly, a thriving desire of buying more goods is partially attributed to the temptation of commercials. Obviously, people with long exposure to the advertisements are inevitably stimulated to buy trendy fashions, innovative items and electronic devices featuring the most advanced technology. Finally, the manufacturing industries are producing cheaper consumer goods by compromising with quality. These are affordable by the common man but the quality is so bad that they cannot be repaired. Mostly they have to be discarded after some time of use.

　　The most serious effect of this phenomenon is on the environment. Our landfillsites are filling up with non bio-degradable wastes. It is also leading topollution. Destroying used plastic is becoming a major problem everywhere. Eventhe recycling of plastic needs a lot of electricity. Conventional methods ofgenerating electricity add to pollution. Disposing of a lot of waste materialssuch as heavy metals like lead and mercury and poisonous gases also adds topollution. It is said that the earth can satisfy everybody’s need but noteverybody’s greed. The amount of energy used in manufacturing and disposal ofconsumer goods is also leading us to a brink of energy crises.

　　The solutions are not easy. Steps have to be taken on a war footing. People have tobe made aware of the disastrous consequences of consumerism. People should buyonly what is absolutely necessary. As far as possible biodegradable materialsshould be used as raw materials and excessive packaging should be avoided.Industries should be encouraged to use alternative sources of energy duringproduction. Quality should not be compromised with. This would definitely helpin reducing the use-and-throw culture. Finally, waste disposal methods shouldbe very good. Strict action should be taken against those industries which dumptheir effluents indiscriminately.

　　In conclusion, I believe that, consumerism is rampant nowadays and it is having adetrimental effect on the environment.(402)