Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture, explain its intended meaning and then comment on taking advantage of resources . You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
審題立意
1. 導(dǎo)語(yǔ)解讀：要求考生根據(jù)漫畫(huà)的內(nèi)容就“善于利用資源”這一話題展開(kāi)論述。
2. 漫畫(huà)解讀：一個(gè)人站在一堆橫著的梯子上試圖越過(guò)墻去，但其實(shí)他只需豎起一架梯子便可輕松翻過(guò)。
3. 文章立意：擁有的資源多少并不重要，關(guān)鍵在于善于利用。只有善于利用資源，充分利用資源，個(gè)人和公司才能得到更好的發(fā)展。
寫(xiě)作思路
1. 第一段簡(jiǎn)要描述漫畫(huà)的內(nèi)容，揭示其寓意。
2. 第二、三段從個(gè)人和公司兩個(gè)方面闡述善于利用資源的重要性。
3. 第四段重申充分利用資源的重要性。
參考范文
As can be seen in the picture, a man who stands on a pile of ladders that lie across the ground, tries his utmost to go beyond the wall. In fact, he could make it simply by lifting up a single ladder. Obviously the man fails to take good advantage of resources. 1 The same is true of many individuals and companies. 2
As for individuals 3 , many are prone to turn a blind eye to their existing resources. Take college students for example. Some look down upon their own colleges and professors, dreaming of going abroad for further study. However, it is advisable for them to make good use of the existing resources of their own colleges before they have a better chance of getting further study.
For some companies 3 , decision-makers failed to make the most of their existing resources and blindly pursued new resources at any cost. They wrongly believed that the more resources their companies own, the more profits the companies will obtain. Actually, making good use of them counts more than taking possession of them.
In a word, both individuals and companies are supposed to make the best use of what they have to get better development. 4
如圖所示，一個(gè)人正站在一堆散放在地的梯子上，竭盡全力翻越那道墻。其實(shí)，他只要豎起一架梯子就可以翻過(guò)那道墻。顯然，那個(gè)人沒(méi)能利用好資源。對(duì)于許多人和公司而言，情況也是如此。
對(duì)于個(gè)人而言，許多人往往對(duì)現(xiàn)有資源視而不見(jiàn)。以大學(xué)生為例，有些人看不起自己的大學(xué)和教授，夢(mèng)想著出國(guó)留學(xué)深造。然而，對(duì)于他們來(lái)說(shuō)，在有更好的深造機(jī)會(huì)之前，最好還是充分利用好自己學(xué)校的現(xiàn)有資源。
對(duì)于一些公司來(lái)說(shuō)，決策者們沒(méi)有充分利用既有資源，同時(shí)不惜代價(jià)地盲目追求新的資源。他們錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為，公司所獲取的資源越多，所獲得的利潤(rùn)就會(huì)越多。事實(shí)上，充分利用資源要比占有資源更加重要。
總之，個(gè)人和公司都應(yīng)當(dāng)充分利用現(xiàn)有資源以獲得更好的發(fā)展。
范文點(diǎn)評(píng)
1. 開(kāi)篇簡(jiǎn)要描述圖片的內(nèi)容并揭示其寓意。
2. 自然過(guò)渡，指出個(gè)人和公司也存在不善于利用資源的現(xiàn)象。
3. 從個(gè)人和公司兩方面論述充分利用資源的重要性。
4. 重申充分利用資源的重要性。
要點(diǎn)用法
lie across 橫躺
try one’s utmost 竭盡全力
take advantage of 利用
prone to 易于
turn a blind eye to 對(duì)……視而不見(jiàn)
existing adj. 現(xiàn)有的；現(xiàn)存的
look down upon 瞧不起
further v. 推進(jìn)
decision-maker n. 決策者
blindly adv. 盲目地
pursue v. 追求
take possession of 占有
make the best use of 充分利用
句法點(diǎn)評(píng)
1. The same is true of many individuals and companies.
The same is true of...是一個(gè)固定句式，意為“……也同樣如此”。
2. Actually, making good use of them counts more than taking possession of them.
本句是表達(dá)“A重于B，A比B更加重要”的句型，關(guān)鍵詞是count more than，其含義相當(dāng)于be more important than。
