7. 人人知曉……/毫無疑問……: Everyone knows (that)從句/There is no doubt that從句
【例】 毫無疑問,近視在我國的年青人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。=There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth in our country.
8. ……是必要的: It is necessary that+主語 (+should)+謂語
……是重要的: It is important/essential+that 主語 (+should)+謂語
……是適當(dāng)?shù)模?It is proper that+主語 (+should)+謂語
……是緊急的: It is urgent that+主語 (+should)+謂語
【例】 我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場所的清潔。=It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.
9. 據(jù)說……: It is said that從句
一般認(rèn)為……: It is thought that從句
眾所周知……: It is known that從句
據(jù)報(bào)道……: It is reported that從句
一般估計(jì)……: It is estimated that從句
【例】 眾所周知,閱讀增加我們的知識,開闊我們的心胸。=It is known that reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
10. ……的主要原因是……: The main reason why.。.is that從句
【例】 青少年犯罪的主要原因是社會環(huán)境逐漸惡化。=The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.
經(jīng)典句型
1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases related to smoking. 根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,每年有400萬人死于與吸煙相關(guān)的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的調(diào)查顯示相當(dāng)多的孩子對家庭作業(yè)感到不滿。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明像互聯(lián)網(wǎng)這樣受到如此多的表揚(yáng)和批評。
4. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physical fitness.許多專家指出體育鍛煉直接有利于身體健康。
5. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse. 考慮到問題的嚴(yán)重性,在事態(tài)進(jìn)一步惡化之前必須采取有效的措施。
6. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 應(yīng)該采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧┫拗仆鈬糜握叩臄?shù)量,努力保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)境不受國際旅游業(yè)的不利影響。
7. Many city residents complain that there are so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 許多市民抱怨城市的公交車太少,以至于他們花很長時(shí)間等來的卻是一輛已經(jīng)載滿乘客的公交車。
8. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 不可否認(rèn),空氣污染是一個(gè)極其嚴(yán)重的問題:市政部門應(yīng)該采取有力措施來解決。
9. An investigation shows that women tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示婦女對退休持贊成態(tài)度。
10. A proper part-time job does not occupy students’ too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of their time on study. As an old saying goes:“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” 一份適當(dāng)?shù)募媛毠ぷ鞑⒉粫加脤W(xué)生太多的時(shí)間。事實(shí)上,把全部的時(shí)間都用到學(xué)習(xí)上并不利于學(xué)生的健康。俗話說得好:“只工作不玩耍,聰明孩子也變傻。”