060. I have been...
我一直在……
[句型解析]
“I have been doing...”屬于時(shí)態(tài)中的現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),通常表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性,暫時(shí)性和未完成性。它一般指一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻考試一直延續(xù)到說(shuō)話時(shí)還在進(jìn)行,但有時(shí)也表示動(dòng)作到說(shuō)話時(shí)已經(jīng)停止。
[實(shí)例]
1. I have been learning English for almost ten years.
我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)快十年了。
2. I have been living here for thirty years.
我在這兒住了三十年了。
3. Where have you been? We have been looking for you everywhere.
你去哪里啦?我們一直在找你。
[實(shí)戰(zhàn)練習(xí)]
A: What's the matter? You look so tired lately.
怎么了?你最近看起來(lái)很累。
B: I haven't been sleeping very well these past few nights.
我最近幾個(gè)晚上沒(méi)睡好。
A: Why not?
為什么?
B: I've been worried about my financial troubles and when I try to go to bed I can't sleep.
我擔(dān)心自己的經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題,所以上床后睡不好。
A: Why don't you try reading before you go to bed? Maybe that will make you tired.
為什么上床前不試試讀書(shū),可能那會(huì)讓你發(fā)困。
B: I've tried that but it doesn't work. I end up reading books about money.
我試過(guò)了,不行。我后來(lái)老是讀有關(guān)金錢(qián)的書(shū)。