2021歷年考研英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句復(fù)習(xí)（三十）

　　

　　But the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters, and university men with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters as offering a means of livelihood.

　　(一)尋標(biāo)志，斷長(zhǎng)句:逗號(hào);介詞短語(yǔ)

　　1. but the professional companies prospered in their permanent theaters

　　2. and university men with literary ambitions were quick to turn to these theaters

　　3. as offering a means of livelihood

　　(二)抓住干，識(shí)修飾

　　1.主干： But the professional companies prospered ，and university men were quick to turn to these theaters

　　2.修飾：

　　in their permanent theaters作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，翻譯到主干前

　　with literary ambitions 介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，翻譯到修飾的名詞前

　　as offering a means of livelihood作方式狀語(yǔ)，翻譯到主干前

　　(三)調(diào)語(yǔ)序，定句意

　　1. 在一些老牌劇院中專(zhuān)業(yè)的公司興盛起來(lái)

　　2. 有文學(xué)抱負(fù)的大學(xué)生們很快回到了這些劇院

　　3. 作為謀生手段

　　(四)依邏輯，組整句：順譯

　　在一些老牌劇院中專(zhuān)業(yè)的公司興盛起來(lái)，為了謀生，有文學(xué)抱負(fù)的大學(xué)生們很快回到了這些劇院。