1.否定前綴
un- uncomfortable, unacceptable, unavoidable
in- incomplete, incapable, indispensable, inevitable
im- imperfect, impartial, immortal
dis- disable, disadvantage
mis- misplace, mislead, misfortune
ab- abnormal
de- deactivate, degrade
il- illegal, illiterate
ir- irregular, irrelative mal- malfunction, malnutrition
2.trans — across(橫過)
through(通過)
beyond(那邊)
from one place to another
transient 短暫的
transplant 移植(器官)
transaction 交易
transition 過渡,轉(zhuǎn)變
transition from A to B
transition period
transmit 傳輸,傳送(無線電,電視)
transmission (n)
a live transmission 現(xiàn)場直播
cultural transmission 文化的繼承
transform 完全改變…的外觀/特性
transformation(常做陪襯)
transfer 傳遞,遷移
translate 翻譯
transport 運輸
3.com-, con-
1、加強語氣
2、共同,一起
combine, compete, compromise
confirm, conspicuous, concession
4.-tain 1、支撐 2、保持,維持,保留
sustain, retain, maintain
5.re- 再,又,回,反
renew, reshape, refresh
6.uni- / mono-
one (一個),sole(單一的)
uniform, unique, unity monotonous (單調(diào)的),monopoly (壟斷)
7.ex-
向外,超出 expand extend exceed
excessive exclusive(ly) excursion
8.pre-/pro- 前,在前
predominant precede,
previous, premise, prevalent
proceed, prominent, propel
9.magn-
大(large)
magnify(microscope), magnificent, magnitude
10.viv- /vit-
11.live, life 生命,生活
vivid, survive, revive
以上就是小編今天講的重點了,大家都記住了嘛~