在我國端午節(jié)是一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,我們對它再熟悉不過了,每逢端午節(jié)就要吃粽子,但是你知道端午節(jié)英語怎么說嗎,怎么跟外國人介紹我們的端午節(jié)呢,下面聽力課堂教你如何用用英語來介紹端午節(jié)。
一、端午節(jié)英語怎么說?
端午節(jié),為每年農(nóng)歷五月初五。據(jù)《荊楚歲時記》記載,因仲夏登高,順陽在上,五月是仲夏,它的第一個午日正是登高順陽好天氣之日,故五月初五亦稱為“端陽節(jié)”。此外端午節(jié)還稱“午日節(jié)、五月節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)”等。端午節(jié)又稱龍舟節(jié) 英文說法完全是直譯過來的 Dragon Boat Festival 如果是祝詞的話 可以說 happy dragon boat festival。
端午節(jié)英語
二、英語口語之端午節(jié)的來源
說到端午節(jié),很多人第一時間就會想到詩人屈原。戰(zhàn)國時期的楚國詩人屈原在該日抱石跳汨羅江自盡,統(tǒng)治者為樹立忠君愛國標簽將端午節(jié)作為紀念屈原的節(jié)日。
1.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar.
端午節(jié)為中國農(nóng)歷五月五日。
2.The Dragon Boat Festival in China is in honour of the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.
中國的端午節(jié)是紀念古代著名詩人屈原的。
3.It is best known for dragon-boat races, especially in the southern regions.
它因龍舟競賽而出名,特別是在南部地區(qū)。那么,端午節(jié)有哪些活動或者飲食呢?Dragon Boat Race 賽龍舟(端午節(jié)又叫龍舟節(jié)),Zongzi 粽子(晉代,粽子被正式定為端午節(jié)食品),Realgar wine 雄黃酒
4.After Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River, the local people living adjacent to the River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the river to appease the dragons.
屈原偷汨羅江自盡后,汨羅江畔的居民匆忙地劃船在江內尋找他,并且把米丟人汨羅江里,以平息江里的蛟龍。
5.With time going by, the custom still lingers on.
隨著時間的流逝,這風俗歷久猶存。
端午節(jié)英語
三、如何向老外用英文介紹端午節(jié)?
下面聽力課堂來教教大家怎么用英語向外國人介紹我們端午節(jié)的故事以及粽子的由來。
英文:The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, occurs on the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional lunar calendar. The exact date varies from year to year on the Gregorian calendar. In 2014, it occurred on June 2; in 2015, it occurred on June 20, and in 2016, it falls on June 9. The festival was long marked as a cultural festival in China, the government, however, did not officially recognize Duanwu as a public holiday until 2008.The story best known in modern China holds that the festival commemorates the death of the poet Qu Yuan (c.340–278 BC) of the ancient state of Chu during the Warring States period of the Zhou Dynasty. A cabinet member of the Chu royal house, Qu Yuan served in high offices.However, when the king decided to ally with the increasingly powerful state of Qin, Qu was banished for opposing the alliance and even accused of treason. During his exile, Qu Yuan wrote a great deal of poetry. Twenty-eight years later, Qin captured Ying, the Chu capital. In despair, Qu Yuan committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River.It is said that the local people, who admired him, raced out in their boats to save him or at least retrieve his body. This is said to have been the origin of dragon boat races. When his body could not be found, they dropped balls of sticky rice into the river so that the fish would eat them instead of Qu Yuan's body. This is said to be the origin of zongzi.
中文翻譯:龍舟節(jié),也稱端午節(jié),傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)歷第五個月的第五天。確切日期每年都在公歷上變化。2014是在6月2日,2015在6月20日,2016發(fā)生在6月9日。在中國,這個節(jié)日一直被視為一個文化節(jié)日,但政府直到2008才正式承認端午是一個公眾節(jié)日。在中國歷史上,人們傳說最多的說法是端午是用來紀念周代戰(zhàn)國時期楚國詩人屈原(公元前340—278年)的逝世。屈原是皇家內閣成員并在當時身居要職。然而,當國王決定與日益強大的秦國結盟時,屈原因為反對同盟被驅逐,甚至被指控叛國。在流放期間,屈原寫了大量的詩歌。二十八年后,秦占領了郢。屈原絕望地自殺,溺死在汨羅河中。據(jù)說當?shù)匮瞿剿娜藙澊瑏砭人?,或者找回他的尸體。據(jù)說這是龍舟比賽的起源。當他的尸體找不到的時候,他們把糯米球扔到河里,這樣魚就吃了糯米球而不是屈原的尸體。據(jù)說這就是粽子的由來。
聽力課堂在上文為大家分享了一些關于介紹端午節(jié)的英語介紹,看完之后的你知道面對外國人的時候端午節(jié)英語要怎么介紹了吧。