1. “(肯定句)+ so +助動詞或情態(tài)動詞+主語”,這種句型表示前文所談情況也適用于下文的另一人或物。
He likes skating, So do I .
他喜歡滑冰,我也喜歡。
I saw her, so did her brother .
我看見了她,她哥哥也看到她了。
注意:
如果主語指的是同一人或物,so只是起強調作用,放在前面,主謂語用正常語序。
—I am stupid.
—So you are.
——我很傻。
——你確實很傻。
—She works hard.
—So she does .
——她學習很用功。
——她確實很用功。
2. “(否定句)+ neither/nor +助動詞或情態(tài)動詞+主語”,表示前文所談的否定情況,也適合于后文的他人或他物。
I haven't any sisters, neither has he .
我沒有姐姐,他也沒有。
You can't do it, nor can I .
你不能做此事,我也不能做。
She can't understand his lecture, nor can I .
她不懂他的演講,我也不懂。
專項練習
1. —I can speak English.
—_______.
A. So I can
B. So can you
C. So can I
D. So do I
2. They have all got up, and _______.
A. Jack has too
B. so has Jack
C. Jack hasn't
D. also has Jack
3. I advise them to withdraw _______.
A. so as to get not involved
B. so as not to get involved
C. so that not to get involved
D. as not to get involved
4. If she _______ go there, _______ I.
A. doesn't; neither do
B. doesn't; nor will
C. won't; neither will
D. will; nor do
5. If you won't agree to our plan, _______.
A. neither they will
B. neither won't they
C. they won't neither
D. neither will they
6. I haven't worked there long, and _______.
A. neither you have
B. neither have you
C. you have neither
D. nor you have
7. He didn't know the answer, and _______.
A. neither did I
B. I did neither
C. so did I
D. I did so
8. _______ for the boy who worked 14 hours a day.
A. The reward was such
B. Such was the reward
C. Was such the reward
D. The reward such was
9. _______ as the old man told Li.
A. Was such the fairy tale
B. Such the fairy tale was
C. Did the fairy tale was such
D. Such was the fairy tale
10. Such a noise _______ that I couldn't go on with my work.
A. does he make
B. made he
C. he made
D. did he make
答案速查 1-5 CBBBD 6—10 BABDD