高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解拓展：The Little Match-Girl 賣火柴的小女孩

高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解僅憑書(shū)本內(nèi)容很難有大的進(jìn)步，必須結(jié)合時(shí)事，進(jìn)行大量的課外閱讀，培養(yǎng)讀感，才能在英語(yǔ)卷面上拿到超出你本身詞匯量的得分，下面是小編整理的關(guān)于高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解拓展：The Little Match-Girl 賣火柴的小女孩的資料，內(nèi)容比較適合用來(lái)拓展閱讀，希望對(duì)你有所幫助!

It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening----the last evening of the old year was drawing in. But, cold and dark as it was, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was still wandering about the streets. When she left her home she had slippers on, but they were much too large for her; indeed, properly, they belonged to her mother, and had dropped off her feet whilst1 she was running very fast across the road, to get out of the way of two carriages. One of the slippers was not to be found, the other had been snatched up by a little boy, who ran off with it thinking it might serve him as a doll's cradle.

天氣非常非常冷，雪下得很大，夜幕已降臨。這是舊年最后的一夜——除夕之夜。盡管天氣是那么的寒冷和黑暗，一個(gè)貧窮的小女孩，光頭赤腳仍在大街上徘徊。當(dāng)她離家出門(mén)的時(shí)候，腳上穿著一雙拖鞋，那是一雙相當(dāng)大的拖鞋——的確太大了，那是她媽媽穿著合適的一雙拖鞋。當(dāng)她匆忙橫穿馬路的時(shí)候，兩輛馬車飛快地闖過(guò)來(lái)，嚇得她把拖鞋跑丟了。一只怎么也找不到，另一只被一個(gè)小男孩搶跑了。他想，這只鞋可以當(dāng)做玩具娃娃睡覺(jué)的搖籃。

So the little girl now walked on, her bare feet quite red and blue with the cold. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a good many more in her tattered apron. No one had bought any of them the live long day; no one had given her a single penny. Trembling with cold and hunger crept she on, the picture of sorrow: poor little child!

The snow-flakes fell on her long, fair hair, which curled in such pretty ringlets over her shoulders; but she thought not of her own beauty, or of the cold. Lights were glimmering through every window, and the savoir of roast goose reached her from several houses; it was New Year's eve, and it was of this that she thought.

現(xiàn)在這小女孩只好光著腳在街上行走，一雙腳步凍得又紅又青。她那破舊的圍裙兜著許多火柴，手里還拿著一小捆?？烧惶煺l(shuí)也沒(méi)有向她買(mǎi)過(guò)一根——誰(shuí)也沒(méi)有給她一個(gè)銅板。她又餓又冷，哆哆嗦嗦地向前走著，這是一幅非常凄慘的景象：可憐的小姑娘! 雪花落在她那金黃色的頭發(fā)上——長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的卷發(fā)披散在肩上，看起來(lái)十分美麗，可她想不到自己的漂亮。從每扇窗子透出的亮光和飄出的烤鵝肉香味，使她想起的只是今天是除夕之夜。

In a corner formed by two houses, one of which projected beyond the other. She sat down, drawing her little feet close under her, but in vain, she could not warm them. She dared not go home, she had sold no matches, earned not a single penny, and perhaps her father would beat her， besides her home was almost as cold as the street， it was an attic; and although the larger of the many chinks in the roof were stopped up with straw and rags. the wind and snow often penetrated through. Her hands were nearly dead with cold; one little match from her bundle would warm them. Perhaps, if she dared light it, she drew one out, and struck it against the wall, bravo! it was a bright, warm flame, and she held her hands over it. It was quite an illumination for that poor little girl; nay,1 call it rather a magic taper, for it seemed to her as though she was sitting before a large iron-stove with brass ornaments, so beautifully blazed the fire within! The child stretched out her feet to warm them also; alas, in an instant the flame had died away, the stove vanished, the little girl sat cold and comfortless, with the burnt match in her hand.

街邊一前一后坐落著兩座房子，形成一個(gè)小墻角，她蹲在墻角里，把一雙小腳卷縮到身下坐了下來(lái)，可是沒(méi)有用，她還是不覺(jué)得暖和。她不敢回家，因?yàn)樗€沒(méi)有賣掉一根火柴，沒(méi)有掙到一個(gè)銅板，她的父親也許會(huì)因此打她，況且她家?guī)缀鹾痛蠼稚弦粯永洹Ｄ鞘且婚g閣樓，雖然屋頂上幾個(gè)較大的裂口用草和破布堵住了，可風(fēng)和雪還是不時(shí)地灌進(jìn)來(lái)，她那雙小手差不多凍僵了。她想，只要她敢抽出一根火柴，在墻上擦燃，就可以暖手，終于她抽出了一根。哧!火柴燃起來(lái)了，冒出了火苗。當(dāng)她雙手覆在上面時(shí)，它變成了一朵光明、溫暖的火焰，象一根奇妙的小蠟燭。小姑娘覺(jué)得自己象坐在一個(gè)大火爐旁邊一樣，鐵爐鑲有錚亮的黃銅花邊和底座?；馃枚嗝赐?，多么好啊!小姑娘剛剛伸出她的一雙腳，打算暖一下的時(shí)候，哎呀!這是怎么樣一回事兒?火焰忽然熄滅了!火爐也不見(jiàn)了。她坐在那兒，手里捏著那燒過(guò)的火柴，又回到了寒冷和孤單之中。

A second match was struck against the wall; it kindles and blazed, and wherever its light fell the wall became transparent as a veil. The little girl could see into the room within. She saw the table spread with a snow-white damask cloth, whereon were ranged shining china-dishes; the roast goose stuffed with apples and dried plums stood at one end, smoking hot, and which was pleasantest of all to see;the goose, with knife and fork still in her breast, jumped down from the dish, and waddled along the floor right up to the poor child. The match was burnt out, and only the thick, hard wall was beside her.

她又擦著一根火柴，火柴燃起來(lái)了，發(fā)出了明亮的光。墻上那塊被火光照著的地方，忽然變得透明，象一塊薄紗。小女孩可以看到房間的東西，桌上鋪著雪白的臺(tái)布，上面放著精致的瓷碟，還有填滿梅子和蘋(píng)果、冒著熱氣、香噴噴的烤鵝。最美妙的是看見(jiàn)了——這只背上插著刀叉的鵝從盤(pán)里跳了出來(lái)，搖搖擺擺地在地板上走著，一直向這個(gè)可憐的小姑娘走來(lái)。就在這時(shí)，火柴熄滅了，留在她面前的，只是一堵又厚又冷的墻。

She kindled a third match. Again shot up the flame; and now she was sitting under a most beautiful Christmas tree ,far larger, and far more prettily decked out, than the one she had seen last Christmas eve through the glass doors of the rich merchant's house. Hundreds of wax-tapers lighted up the green branches, and tiny painted figures, such as she had seen in the shop-windows, looked down from the tree upon her. The child stretched out her hands towards them in delight, and in that moment the lights of the match warm quenched; still, however, the Christmas candles burned higher and higher， she beheld them beaming like stars in heaven; one of them fell, the lights streaming behind it like a long, fiery tail.

她擦著了第三根火柴，又冒出了火焰?，F(xiàn)在她覺(jué)得正坐在非常美麗的圣誕樹(shù)下面，比上次圣誕節(jié)透過(guò)那富商家的玻璃門(mén)看到的那株還要大、還要美。這株樹(shù)的綠枝上點(diǎn)燃著許許多多的蠟燭，顏色瑰麗的圖畫(huà)，就象櫥窗里掛著的那些一樣漂亮，仿佛在向她眨眼。小姑娘把兩只手伸過(guò)去，火柴又熄滅了。然而圣誕樹(shù)上的燭光越升越高。她看到它們變成了明亮的星星，有一顆落下來(lái)，在天上劃出一道長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的火絲。

“Now some one is dying,” said the little girl, softly, for she had been told by her old grandmother， the only person who had ever been kind to her, and who was now dead that whenever a star falls an immortal spirit returns to the God who gave it.

She struck yet another match against the wall; it flamed up, and surrounded by its light, appeared before her that same dear grandmother, gentle and loving as always, but bright and happy as she had never looked during her lifetime.

“現(xiàn)在又有一個(gè)什么人死了。”小姑娘說(shuō)。因?yàn)樗睦献婺?mdash;—一個(gè)唯一待她好的人，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)死了，曾經(jīng)告訴過(guò)她，天上落下一顆星，地上就有一個(gè)靈魂回到曾賦于他生命的上帝那里去。 她在墻上又擦了一根火柴，火光把四周照亮了。在亮光里，親愛(ài)的和生前一樣的祖母出現(xiàn)了。她依然是那么的慈愛(ài)和溫和，然而那快活和幸福的樣子卻是她生前從未有過(guò)的。

“Grandmother!” exclaimed the child, “oh, take me with you! I know thou1 wilt2leave me as soon as the match goes out， thou wilt vanish like warm fire in the stove, like the splendid New Year's feast, like the beautiful large Christmas tree!” and she hastily lighted all the remaining matches in the bundle, last her grandmother should disappear. And the matches burned with such a blaze of splendor, that noon day could scarcely have been brighter. Never had the good old grandmother looked so tall and stately, so beautiful and kind; she took the little girl in her arms, and they both flew together-higher, till they were in that place where neither cold, nor hunger, nor pain, is ever known， they were in paradise.

“奶奶!”小姑娘叫了起來(lái)，“啊!把我?guī)ё甙?我知道這火柴一熄滅，你就會(huì)象爐中溫暖的火焰，豐盛的新年飯食，美麗的大圣誕樹(shù)一樣地不見(jiàn)了!”她急忙把剩下的一束火柴都擦著了，生怕祖母走了，這束火柴發(fā)出強(qiáng)烈的光芒，照得比白天還要亮。祖母從來(lái)沒(méi)有象現(xiàn)在這樣顯得高大、美麗和親切。她把小姑娘抱起來(lái)，摟在懷里。她們倆在光明和快樂(lè)飛走了，越飛越高，飛到既沒(méi)有寒冷，又沒(méi)有饑餓和憂愁的地方——那就是極樂(lè)世界。

But in the cold morning hour, crouching in the corner of the wall, the poor little girl was found：her cheeks glowing, her lips smiling， frozen to death on the last night of the old Year. The New Year's sun shone on the lifeless child; motionless she sat there with the matches in her lap, one bundle of them quite burnt out.

“She has been trying to warm herself, poor thing!” the people said， but no one knew of the sweet visions she had beheld, or how gloriously she and her grandmother were celebrating their New Year's festival.

直到寒冷的早晨，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)可憐的小姑娘蜷縮在墻角里，她雙頰通紅，嘴唇上帶著微笑，她已經(jīng)在舊年的除夕凍死了。新年的太陽(yáng)升起來(lái)了，照在她那小小的身體上!她一動(dòng)也不動(dòng)地坐在那里，手中還捏著火柴，其中一捆已經(jīng)完全燒光了。 “可憐的孩子!她是想把自己暖一下呀!”然而卻沒(méi)有人知道，她曾看到過(guò)多么美妙的東西，她曾多么快樂(lè)地跟祖母在一起歡度新年佳節(jié)!