2015年英語專八備考之聽力時政短語(4)
工人階級的先鋒隊 the vanguard of the working class
生產(chǎn)力、生產(chǎn)關系、經(jīng)濟基礎、上層建筑 productive force, relation of production, economic base, superstructure constitute
科學技術是第一生產(chǎn)力 science and technology are the primary productive force
社會主義物質文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilizations of socialism
有理想、有道德、有文化、有紀律的公民 citizens with lofty ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of discipline
自立意識、競爭意識、效率意識、民主法制意識和開拓創(chuàng)新意識 self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit
依法治國和以德治國 the rule of law and the rule of virtue
科教興國戰(zhàn)略 the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education
倡導愛國主義、集體主義、社會主義思想，反對和抵制拜金主義、享樂主義、極端個人主義等腐朽思想 advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship,hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas
先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂 be concern about the country and the people before anything else
全心全意為人民服務、立黨為公、執(zhí)政為民 serve the people heart and soul, work for the public and assumes power for the people
解放思想、實事求是 emancipating the mind, seeking truth from the facts
主觀主義、形而上學 subjectivism, metaphysics
民主集中制、黨內民主 democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy
集體領導、民主集中、個別醞釀、會議決定 collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific consultation, decision through meeting
政治路線確定之后，干部就是決定因素 cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is decided
黨管干部的原則 the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for cardres'affairs
公開、平等、競爭、擇優(yōu) open, fair, competition, basis of merits
公開選拔、競爭上崗 the upervision of appointment and promotion of officials, and the method for official performance assessment
自重、自省、自警、自勵 self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-motivation
小康社會、小康生活 well-to-do society, well-to-do life
四項基本原則 Four Cardinal Principles
社會主義初級階段 the primary stage of socialism
政治合格、軍事過硬、作風優(yōu)良、紀律嚴明、保障有力 gualified politically and competent militarily and that have a fine style of work, strict discipline and adequate logistic support
和平與發(fā)展 peace and development
冷戰(zhàn) cold war
世界多極化、經(jīng)濟全球化 world multi-polarization and economic globalization
聯(lián)合國憲章 UN Charter
獨立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉內部事務 independence, completely equality, mutual respect and non-interference in each other's internal affairs
世界貿(mào)易組織、關貿(mào)總協(xié)定 World Trade Organization /The General Agreement of Tariff and Trade
亞太經(jīng)合組織 Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
世貿(mào)中心 World Trade Center
恐怖主義 terrorism
