VOA慢速英語(yǔ)：川普認(rèn)可俄羅斯在美國(guó)大選期間發(fā)動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊

Trump Says He Now Believes Russia Was Behind Election Hacking

川普認(rèn)可俄羅斯在美國(guó)大選期間發(fā)動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊

U.S. President-elect Donald Trump now says he believes Russia was involved in cyberattacks during the presidential election.

美國(guó)候任總統(tǒng)川普現(xiàn)在聲稱他認(rèn)為俄羅斯參與了美國(guó)大選期間的網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊。

It was the first time Trump has admitted Russian involvement in hacking computers of the Democratic National Committee. In the past, he refused to publicly accept U.S. intelligence community findings that Russia was involved in election hacking.

這是川普首次承認(rèn)俄羅斯卷入了對(duì)美國(guó)民主黨全國(guó)委員會(huì)電腦的攻擊。川普以前拒絕公開接受美國(guó)情報(bào)界認(rèn)為俄羅斯通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊干預(yù)美國(guó)大選的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

Trump's comments came Wednesday during his first press conference since the election.

川普周三在他大選之后的首次新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上發(fā)表了上述言論。

"As far as hacking, I think it was Russia," Trump said. Top U.S. intelligence officials have said they believe Russian President Vladimir Putin knew about and approved the cyberattacks.

川普說(shuō)，“在黑客攻擊問(wèn)題上，我認(rèn)為是俄羅斯所為。”美國(guó)高級(jí)情報(bào)官員說(shuō)過(guò)，他們認(rèn)為俄羅斯總統(tǒng)普京知情并批準(zhǔn)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊。

Trump was asked in the press conference if he had any message for the Russian leader in response to the hacking.

川普在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上被問(wèn)到對(duì)此是否有什么信息要傳達(dá)給普京。

"He shouldn't be doing it. He won't be doing it. Russia will have much greater respect for our country when I'm leading it, than when other people have led it. You will see that."

川普說(shuō)，“他(普京)不應(yīng)該這么干。他不會(huì)這么干。你會(huì)看到，與其他人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國(guó)時(shí)相比，我領(lǐng)導(dǎo)美國(guó)時(shí)俄羅斯會(huì)更加尊重美國(guó)。”

U.S. intelligence agencies have suggested that Putin might have engaged in hacking as a way to help Trump win the election. Much of the information released by the hacks turned out to be embarrassing to the Democratic Party and Hillary Clinton.

美國(guó)情報(bào)機(jī)構(gòu)已經(jīng)表明，普京可能發(fā)動(dòng)了黑客攻擊以幫助川普贏得大選。黑客發(fā)布的大部分信息都對(duì)民主黨和希拉里不利。

But Trump said the Republican National Committee also became aware of attempts to hack into its organization. He said possible attacks were stopped by putting security measures in place.

但是川普表示，共和黨全國(guó)委員會(huì)也發(fā)現(xiàn)了對(duì)該組織的攻擊企圖。他說(shuō)，通過(guò)采取安全措施，可能的攻擊被阻止了。

Speaking about future relations with Russia, Trump told reporters he does not think it is a bad thing if Putin actually likes him.

談到同俄羅斯未來(lái)的關(guān)系，川普對(duì)記者表示，他不認(rèn)為如果普京確實(shí)喜歡他是件壞事。

"If Putin likes Donald Trump, guess what folks, that's called an asset, not a liability."

他說(shuō)，“如果普京喜歡川普，大家猜猜如何?這是一種資產(chǎn)，而不是債務(wù)。”

Trump added that cyberattacks from outside the United States were not only coming from Russia. He said China is also involved, along with other nations. Trump said he has asked his top national security officials to complete within 90 days a major report on ways the government can prevent hacking.

川普補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，來(lái)自美國(guó)外部的網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊不僅僅有俄羅斯，還有其它一些國(guó)家。川普表示，他已經(jīng)要求他的高層國(guó)家安全官員在90天內(nèi)，就政府如何防御攻擊提交一份重要報(bào)告。

Trump denounced news reports that Russia is holding onto secret personal and financial information that could embarrass him. The reports also alleged that his campaign had made contact with Russian intelligence officials.

有報(bào)道稱俄羅斯掌握可能會(huì)令川普難堪的個(gè)人隱私和財(cái)務(wù)信息，川普對(duì)這些報(bào)道提出了譴責(zé)。這些報(bào)道還聲稱川普競(jìng)選團(tuán)隊(duì)同俄羅斯情報(bào)官員勾結(jié)。

"I think it's a disgrace," Trump said. "It's all fake news."

川普說(shuō)，“我認(rèn)為這件事真丟人，這些都是假消息。”

The unproven information in the news reports was reportedly included in a secret U.S. intelligence report on Russian influence in the election. Copies of that report were given last week to Trump, President Barack Obama and leaders of Congress.

據(jù)報(bào)道，這些新聞報(bào)道中未經(jīng)證實(shí)的消息還包括了一份美國(guó)就俄羅斯對(duì)大選影響的情報(bào)報(bào)告。該報(bào)告的副本上周被遞交給川普、奧巴馬以及國(guó)會(huì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。

Trump's business interests

川普的商業(yè)利益

During the press conference, Trump also announced how he planned to deal with his business interests during his presidency. The president-elect has promised that his business activities would not pose a conflict of interest while he serves as president.

在新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上，川普還宣布了他在任期間將會(huì)如何處理他的商業(yè)利益。川普已經(jīng)承諾他的商業(yè)活動(dòng)不會(huì)在他擔(dān)任總統(tǒng)職務(wù)期間造成利益沖突。

One of his lawyers explained that Trump had decided to give up control of his company to his two sons and another executive. His business assets will be put into a trust and Trump will take other steps to keep separate from his businesses, the lawyer said.

他的一名律師解釋說(shuō)，川普已經(jīng)決定將公司控制權(quán)交給他的兩個(gè)兒子及另一位管理人員。該律師表示，他的商業(yè)資產(chǎn)將被注入一家信托，川普將采取其它措施同他的生意脫鉤。

Trump was asked whether he is backing away from his pledge to have Mexico pay for a wall along the southern U.S. border. He said, "Mexico will pay for the wall" by reimbursing the United States.

川普被問(wèn)到是否會(huì)放棄讓墨西哥掏錢修建沿美國(guó)南部邊境的隔離墻的承諾。他說(shuō)，墨西哥會(huì)通過(guò)補(bǔ)償美國(guó)掏這筆修墻的錢。

On his pledge to get rid of the Affordable Care Act signed into law by President Obama, Trump promised to quickly replace it. He said his goal was to have a new, better health care law in place when the current law, often called "Obamacare," is ended.

關(guān)于他廢除奧巴馬簽署成為法律的《平價(jià)醫(yī)療法》的這一承諾，川普保證會(huì)迅速取而代之。他說(shuō)，他的目標(biāo)是當(dāng)現(xiàn)行的所謂奧巴馬醫(yī)保法案被廢除時(shí)，出臺(tái)一項(xiàng)全新的、更好的醫(yī)療保健法。

When asked about the Supreme Court, Trump said he will likely name his choice to replace Justice Antonin Scalia within two weeks of the inauguration.

當(dāng)被問(wèn)到最高法院時(shí)，川普表示，他可能會(huì)在上任兩周內(nèi)提出斯卡利亞大法官的替代人選。

I'm Ashley Thompson.

阿什利·湯普森報(bào)道。