3%中國留美學生去年被 “開除”

3%中國留美學生去年被 “開除”

An estimated 3 percent of Chinese students studying in the US - or about 8,000 - were dismissed last year, according to a white paper.

根據(jù)白皮書指出，約有3%，即8000名，中國留美學生去年被學校開除。

被學校開除，我們可以用be dismissed from school表示，dismiss在這里指開除，名詞形式為dismissal。Dismiss還有解雇的意思，如：If you are late again, you will be dismissed. (如果你再遲到，你將被解雇。)

白皮書指出，被開除的留學生群體具有以下一些共同特點：學術(shù)表現(xiàn)差(poor academic performance)或?qū)W術(shù)不誠實(academic dishonesty)。在美國，學術(shù)不誠實是學生受到紀律處分(disciplinary action)的最主要原因。處理方式有警告(admonish)、留校察看(probation)、要求離開校園(withdraw)、開除(dismiss)等。

白皮書還指出，學習態(tài)度不端正(improper learning attitude)，身體和心理的問題(mental problems and physical problems)、不適應學習環(huán)境(maladjustment to the learning environment)、學習能力不足(insufficient learning ability )都是導致平均績點低(a low grade-point average)、成績差的因素。