考點1:當即使講,假設關系,同even though/though. Eg:She'll be coming tonight, although I don't know exactly when.
考點2:當盡管講,讓步關系。Eg:She walked home by herself, although she knew that it was dangerous.
【相關拓展】
通常情況下我們不強調區(qū)分假設關系和讓步關系,但有時必須要區(qū)分的時候,假設關系的意思是事情還未發(fā)生做出的條件性假設,而讓步關系的意思是事情已經發(fā)生后做出的讓步或轉折。
Among 介詞:在。。其中,被。。。圍繞
考點1:在。。其中。Eg:A British woman was among the survivors.
考點2:被。。。圍繞。Eg:a village among hills
【相關拓展】
Among和between的區(qū)別在于:1.among用于三者或三者以上,而between用于二者之間。
2.between在某些時候也能用于三者以上,但強調的是每兩個之間的關系。
And 連詞:和,并且,然后。
考點1:當和來講,并列。注意:在完型中and有其非常重要的作用,and前后的詞或句,要么是近義關系,要么是反義關系。比如:love and respect,joy and sorrow,hope and fear。了解到這一點,會極大的促進做題。
考點2:然后,表順承。如在祈使句中,work hard,and you will succeed.
【相關拓展】
And so on, 等等。And that,而且。And then,然后。 And yet,然而。
Angry 形容詞:生氣的,憤怒的。
考點1:be angry with sb at/about Eg: Please don't be angry with me. It wasn't my fault.
考點2:be angry at sb for sth 因某事生某人的氣. Eg: I was angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake. 我因為犯了這麼愚蠢的錯誤而在生自己的氣.
Another 形容詞,代詞:別的,另外的。
考點1:代詞,表再一個 ,另一個。Eg: I don't like this room let's ask for another.
考點2:形容詞,又一,再一。Eg:Would you like another cup of tea?
【相關拓展】
one after another,相繼地
one way or another,無論怎樣
Answer 名詞,動詞:回答,反應,答案。
考點1:名詞,答案,回復。Eg:Who knows the answer to this question? Eg:I rang the bell but there was no answer.
考點2:動詞,回答,反應,回復。Eg:answer the telephone Eg:answer sb's call(相應某人的號召)Eg:He answered my question.
【相關拓展】
Answer和reply區(qū)別不是很大,主要在于answer比較口語,而reply則更為正式一些。Eg:I sent in my application, and the university replied immediately.
我把申請書交上去了, 大學方面立即給了答復。
Any 代詞,形容詞:任何的
考點1:形容詞,任何。常用語疑問和否定句中。Eg:Do you know any French? Eg:There was hardly any free time.
考點2:代詞。也常用于疑問和否定句中。
【相關拓展】
If any,若有的話。 Not any more,不再。
Anybody,任何人。 Anything,任何事。 Anything but,除此之外/絕不是。 Anyway,無論怎樣。Anywhere,無論在任何地方。Anyhow,無論如何。
Apple 名詞:蘋果
無特殊考點,但有不少的拓展。
【相關拓展】
Adam's apple ,喉結。apple of discord,不和的種子。apple of one's eye,掌上明珠
Arm 名詞:臂,扶手。動詞:武裝。
考點1: 手臂。Eg:She held the baby in her arms.
考點2:武裝。Eg:Police say the man is armed and dangerous. 警方稱該男子攜有武器, 十分危險.
【相關拓展】
arm in arm,(指兩人)挎著胳膊, 臂挽著臂 armed to the teeth , 武裝到牙齒(全副武裝).
armed with, 用...武裝起來, 裝備有...的 army 軍隊。
Around 介詞, 副詞:圍繞,環(huán)繞,大約。 形容詞:現存的。
考點1:表大約,同about。Eg:around 100 people ; at around five o'clock
考點2: 四處。Eg:children are playing around on the sand. Eg:I'll send someone to show you around.
考點3:圍繞。Eg:The earth moves around the sun. Eg:The bookstore is just around the corner.
考點4:現存的。Eg:the most intelligent artist around today在世的最有才華的藝術家