托福閱讀句子插入提解題核心分析
句子插入題解題核心就在于要把待插入句子放在方框內(nèi),使得它能和上下文銜接得當。如何做到上下文銜接得當?其一:句意。其二:邏輯。如果待插入句子中出現(xiàn)代詞加名詞短語,我們一定在原文中找到這個代詞的指代;如果文中只有一處合適,答案就是那句話的后面;如果有兩處以上符合,那么我們就觀察一下這句話中有沒有邏輯關(guān)系詞,我們一定要確定這句話和上文邏輯關(guān)系正確。
托福閱讀插入題實例介紹
Paragraph 6:■Because they are always swimming, tunas simply have to open their mouths andwater is forced in and over their gills. ■Accordingly, they have lost most ofthe muscles that other fishes use to suck in water and push it past the gills.■In fact, tunas must swim to breathe. ■They must also keep swimming to keepfrom sinking, since most have largely or completely lost the swim bladder, thegas-filled sac that helps most other fish remain buoyant.
Look at the foursquares [■] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to thepassage.
Consequently,tunas do not need to suck in water.
Where would the sentence best fit?
待插入句子中出現(xiàn)名詞:tuna,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),這段就是圍繞tuna來寫的,所以考慮邏輯關(guān)系詞:consequently,表明上文提到了原因,下文應(yīng)該是吞拿魚不吸水的后果。我們在第二個方框后看到accordingly,這個詞也是表示結(jié)果,后面說到“它們丟失了大部分用于吸水的肌肉”,所以這道題很好做了,邏輯簡單,肯定是不吸水在先,然后才會丟失肌肉,所以答案是B。
以上即是托福閱讀插入題的一些思路分析經(jīng)驗介紹,希望大家能夠?qū)W習(xí)到正確的解題思路技巧,更好地解答閱讀難題實現(xiàn)考試提分目標。