[高中]全新語(yǔ)法:賓語(yǔ)從句 一、賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞

一、賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞

1.從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

We are glad （that）so many old friends will attend our tea party.

我們非常高興，這么多老朋友要來(lái)出席我們的茶話會(huì)。

The headmaster said （that）the school reports had been sent off.

校長(zhǎng)說(shuō)成績(jī)通知單已發(fā)出。

2.從屬連詞 whether，if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

Nobody knows whether/if it will rain tomorrow.沒(méi)有人知道明天是否下雨。

I asked him whether/if he was coming.我問(wèn)他來(lái)不來(lái)。

【比較】

①Please let me know whether you like it.

請(qǐng)告訴我你是否喜歡。（whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）

②Please let me know if you like it.如果你喜歡，請(qǐng)告訴我。（if引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句）

3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

連接代詞 who whom whose what which whoever whomever whatever

　　　　 whichever

連接副詞 where when how why

I don’t know who/whom you mean.我不知道你指誰(shuí)。

Please tell me which you like.告訴我你喜歡哪一個(gè)。

You don’t know when you are lucky.你身在福中不知福。

I asked how he was getting on.我問(wèn)他情況怎樣。

He knows where they live.他知道他們住哪里。