[高中]全新語法:數(shù)詞的用法 四、時(shí)間的表達(dá)

四、時(shí)間的表達(dá)

1.整點(diǎn)及幾點(diǎn)幾分

3點(diǎn)整 three o’clock

9點(diǎn)3刻 nine forty-five/a quarter to （before）ten

上午7點(diǎn)20分 seven twenty a.m.

下午8點(diǎn)10分的火車 the 8：10 p.m.train

2.半小時(shí)

5：30 five thirty/half past five

12：30 twelve thirty/half past twelve

3.幾點(diǎn)過幾分

（1）“小時(shí)+分鐘”按順序表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”

8：55 eight fifty-five

7：45 seven forty-five

18：16 eighteen sixteen

（2）“分鐘+past+小時(shí)”表示“幾點(diǎn)過幾分”

8：05 five （minutes）past eight

8：15 a quarter/fifteen past eight

（3）“分鐘+to+小時(shí)”表示“差幾分到幾點(diǎn)”

7：40 twenty to eight

7：45 a quarter/fifteen to eight

7：58 two to eight

4.年號或日期

【提示】 十年：a decade；二十年：two decades/a score of years

5.單位的表達(dá)

2×3英尺 two feet by three feet

2×3×6英寸 two inches by three inches by six inches

三磅五盎司 3 pounds 5 ounces

一塊長五英尺寬四英尺的地毯 a 4 feet by 5 feet rug

-22℃：minus twenty two degrees centigrade

6.數(shù)學(xué)算式的表達(dá)

加 plus/and 減 minus/from 乘 times/multiplied by 除 divided by

5＋8＝13 Five plus eight is/equals thirteen.

15－6＝9 Fifteen minus six is/equals nine.

4×5＝20 Four times five is/equals twenty.

　 ＝Four multiplied by five is/equals twenty.

8÷2＝4 Eight divided by two is/equals four.

7.貨幣的表達(dá)

$18 eighteen dollars

￡50 fifty pounds

8.其他表達(dá)