1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作感謝。
2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:
?、臿m 和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasn't)
?、芶re在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=weren't)
?、菐в衱as或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。
3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子
否定句:didn't +動詞原形,如:Jim didn't go home yesterday.
一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?
特殊疑問句:⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?
如: What did Jim do yesterday?
?、埔蓡栐~當(dāng)主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?
如:Who went to home yesterday?
動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:
1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不規(guī)則動詞過去式:
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
一般過去時練習(xí)
寫出下列動詞的過去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________
drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________
does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____
taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
Be動詞的過去時練習(xí)(1)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、 用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
Be動詞的過去時練習(xí)(2)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、 中譯英
1.我的故事書剛才還在手表旁邊。
___________________________________________________________
2.他們的外套上個禮拜放在臥室里了。
___________________________________________________________
3.一會以前花園里有兩只小鳥。
___________________________________________________________
行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)(1)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.
4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.
5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.
6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.
7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.
8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. Nancy went to school early.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
3. We sang some English songs.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)(2)
Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________
一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. They played football in the playground.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑問句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
三、中譯英
1. 格林先生去年住在中國。
________________________________________________________
2. 昨天我們參觀了農(nóng)場。
________________________________________________________
3. 他剛才在找他的手機。
________________________________________________________
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