高考高頻詞匯:huge 、lunch 、afraid 、black 、

huge [hju?d?]

【詞頻】★★★★★

adj.巨大的；龐大的；無(wú)限的

【例】adj.巨大的

（2013天津）We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.

【譯】我們想讓此（指出游）成為一次難忘的家庭之旅，可結(jié)果卻令人大失所望。

【形】hug [h?g] n.擁抱；緊抱 v.擁抱；緊抱在一起；擠在一起

lunch [l?nt?]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.午餐

afraid [?'fre?d]

【詞頻】★★★★★

adj.害怕的；恐怕；擔(dān)心的

【例】adj.害怕的

（2008福建）"Praising attributes or abilities makes a false promise that success will come to you because you have that quality, and it devalues effort, so children are afraid to take on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University, "They figure they'd better quit while they're ahead.”

【譯】目前任職于斯坦福大學(xué)的德威克說(shuō)：“贊揚(yáng)（他人的）品性或能力是在給人錯(cuò)誤的希望：因?yàn)槟憔邆涑晒Φ钠焚|(zhì)，所以你會(huì)成功。這種贊揚(yáng)貶低了努力的價(jià)值，所以孩子們害怕接受挑戰(zhàn)，覺(jué)得自己最好在領(lǐng)先時(shí)退出?！?

【形】African ['?fr?k?n] n.非洲人 adj.非洲的，非洲人的

【例】adj.非洲的

（2011湖南）A recent study of ancient and modern elephant has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct species

【譯】最近，一項(xiàng)對(duì)古代和近代象的研究得出一個(gè)意外的結(jié)論：非洲象分屬兩個(gè)不同的物種。

Africa ['?fr?k?] n.非洲

black [bl?k]

【詞頻】★★★★★

adj.黑色的；黑色人種的；邪惡的

n. 黑色；黑人

v. 使變黑；把鞋油等涂在……上

【形】blackberry ['bl?kb?ri] n.黑莓

blackboard ['bl?kb??d] n.黑板

【例】n.黑板

（2008陜西）In science and engineering classes, the instructors put tables and drawings on the blackboard.But in this poetry class, the instructors just talked.They didn't write anything on the board.

【譯】在理工課上，導(dǎo)師會(huì)把表格和圖紙放在黑板上。但在這門詩(shī)歌課上，導(dǎo)師只是講話，沒(méi)有在黑板上寫任何東西。