高考高頻詞匯:city 、buy 、late 、idea 、

city ['s?ti]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.城市；都市

【派】citizen ['s?t?zn] n.公民；市民；老百姓

citizenship ['s?t?z?n??p] n.公民身份；公民資格；國(guó)籍；公民權(quán)

【形】civil ['s?vl] adj.公民的；民間的；文職的；有禮貌的；根據(jù)民法的

civilization [?s?v?la?'ze??n] n.文明；文化

【例】n.文明

（2011安徽）Politeness is a mark of civilization.

【譯】禮貌是文明的標(biāo)志。

civilize ['s?v?la?z] v.使文明；變得文明；教化；使開化

buy [ba?]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.購(gòu)買；買賣；所購(gòu)的物品

v. 購(gòu)買；采購(gòu)；收買

【例】v.購(gòu)買

（2009遼寧）What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform where nearly anyone can trade practically anything.People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods, including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes—the list goes on and on.

【譯】什么是eBay？簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，這是一個(gè)幾乎可供任何人進(jìn)行任何交易的全球交易平臺(tái)。人們可以在eBay上買賣各種各樣的產(chǎn)品和貨物，包括汽車、電影、DVD、體育用品、旅游門票、樂器、服裝和鞋履——例子不勝枚舉。

【派】buyer ['ba??(r)] n.買主；采購(gòu)員

【形】buzz [b?z] n.嗡嗡聲 v.嗡嗡地響

late [le?t]

【詞頻】★★★★★

adj.已故的；晚的；遲到的；時(shí)間不早的；原來(lái)的；之前的；臨近終了的

adv. 晚；遲；后期地；最近地

【派】lately [?le?tli] adv.最近

latter [?l?t?(r)] adj.后者的

【形】talent [?tel?nt] n.潛力

【例】n.潛力

（2007上海）Of course, my father inspired me a lot, and many teachers took the time to nurture my talent and the talents of other students in our school.

【譯】當(dāng)然，父親給予我很多鼓勵(lì)，而且學(xué)校里很多老師也花時(shí)間培養(yǎng)我的潛力和其他同學(xué)的天分。

latte [?lɑ?te?] n.拿鐵咖啡

idea [a?'d??]

【詞頻】★★★★★

n.想法；觀點(diǎn)；主意；概念

【例】n.觀點(diǎn)

（2008湖南）The main idea of the passage is that ____.

A.people can learn a lot from their failures

B.it is worthwhile to spend money on an old building

C.people should not judge things by their appearance

D.creative people can make the best of what they have

【譯】本文的主題是______。

A.人們能從失敗中學(xué)到很多東西

B.在一棟老建筑物上花錢是值得的

C.人們不應(yīng)該通過外表來(lái)判斷事物

D.有創(chuàng)造力的人可以充分利用他們所擁有的東西

【派】ideal [a?'d??l] n.理想；典范 adj.理想的；完美的；想象的；不切實(shí)際的

ideally [a?'d??l?] adv.理想地；觀念上地