1. 表示“參加”、“出席”,通常用作及物動(dòng)詞,其賓語(yǔ)通常是meeting, party, show, wedding, class, lecture, school, church等(以及類似具有“活動(dòng)”意義的名詞)。如:
Did you attend the meeting yesterday? 你昨天去開會(huì)了嗎?
He was ill and didn’t attend school. 他有病,沒有去上學(xué)。
Her lecture was well attended. 聽她演講的人很多。
有時(shí) attend 后的賓語(yǔ)可以省略,此時(shí)為不及物動(dòng)詞。如:
They had a quiet wedding --- only a few friends attended (it). 他們的婚禮靜悄悄的,只有幾個(gè)朋友參加。
attend 表示“參加”(會(huì)議等)與 join (“加入”某一組織并成為其中一個(gè)成員----become a member of)不同,參見并比較 join的有關(guān)用法。
2. 表示醫(yī)生或護(hù)士等的“治療”、“護(hù)理”、“照顧”等,可用作及物或不及物動(dòng)詞;用作不及動(dòng)詞時(shí)其后通常接介詞 on(若省略,即為及物)。如:
Which doctor is attending you? 哪個(gè)醫(yī)生在給你治療?
She was attended by Dr Smith. 她由史密斯醫(yī)生治療。
I have a good doctor attending (on) me. 我有一個(gè)很好的醫(yī)生在給我治病。
有時(shí)也與介詞 to 連用(見以下有關(guān)用法)。
3. 用于短語(yǔ) attend to, 主要用來表示。如:
①注意聽。如:
Attend carefully (to what he’s saying). 注意聽(他講的話)。
If you don’t attend (to your teacher),you will never learn anything. 你要是不注意聽(老師講),你就會(huì)什么也學(xué)不到。②處理;辦理。如:
I’ll attend to it. 這事我來辦。
I may be late----I have one or two things to attend to. 我可能會(huì)遲到,我還有一兩件事要處理。③照顧;照看。如:
If you go out, who will attend to the baby?你要是出去,誰(shuí)來照顧嬰兒?
Will you attend to the shop for a few minutes while I go to the bank? 在我去銀行時(shí)你幫我照看一下店鋪好嗎? ④接待;招待。如:
Are you being attended to, sir? 先生,有人招呼你了嗎?(主要用于店員招呼顧客用)
I’m too busy. I can’t attend to you now. 我很忙,現(xiàn)在不能接待你。⑤專心;關(guān)心。如:
Attend to your work and stop talking. 專心工作,不要說話。
Parents must attend to the education of their children. 父母必須要關(guān)心子女的教育。⑥治療;醫(yī)治。如:
His injury was attended to by a young doctor. 他的傷由一位年輕醫(yī)生醫(yī)治。
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