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2015職稱英語考試詞匯(四)

所屬教程:綜合輔導(dǎo)

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2015年02月01日

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  職稱英語考試750個常考高頻詞匯

  201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與……截然不同

  202.distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別

  203.distinguish...from 把……與……區(qū)別開

  204.do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate ) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓

  205.have...to do with 與……有關(guān)系

  206.without doubt (=undoubtedly) 無可置疑地

  207.in doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty ) 對……表示疑惑

  208.be due to 是由于

  209.come off duty 下班

  210.go on duty 上班

  211.be on duty 值班,值日,在上班時

  212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(wù)(做)

  213.be eager for 想得到,盼望

  214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜

  215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language.) 對……有鑒賞力

  216.a word in one’s ear 私房話,秘密話

  217.on earth究竟,到底,全然

  218.with ease (=easily) 容易,不費力

  219.at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束

  220.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到無拘束

  221.economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節(jié)省

  222.have an effect on 對……有影響

  223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

  224.go into effect 生效。(近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

  225.in effect (=in fact, really) 實際上

  226.give effect to (=carry out) 實行,使……生效

  227.to no effect不起作用,沒有取得任何效果

  228.(be) of no effect (=useless) 無效

  229.to the effect that大意是……,主要內(nèi)容是……

  230.to that effect是那個意思的……

  231.emerge from (=appear, become known) 出現(xiàn),暴露(問題,意見等)

  232.place (or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點放在……上

  233.encourage sb. in 鼓勵;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓勵某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 慫恿某人游手好閑

  234.encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓勵某人做某事

  235.on end (=continuously) 連續(xù)地

  236.(be) at an end (=finished) 結(jié)束了

  237.no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量

  238.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最終

  239.at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想,智窮計盡

  240.end up with 以……而結(jié)束

  241.come to and end (=finish) 結(jié)束

  242.end in 以……為結(jié)束

  243.engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,從事

  244.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報名參加

  245.enter into (=begin) 開始(談話,談判等)

  246.enter on / upon (=begin) 開始(一個時代,一種生涯,一段任期等)

  247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) 有權(quán)……,有資格……

  248.be equal to 等于

  249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付

  on equal terms (=on and equal footing) 平等地

  250.be equipped with 裝備有,裝有

  251.(be) equivalent to (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于,相當(dāng)于

  252.in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本質(zhì)上

  253.at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣,無論如何

  254.in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何,不管(將來)怎么樣

  255.in the event that (=if) 假如,如果。in the event 結(jié)果,實際情況是(常與but連用)

  256.in the event of (=in case of ) 萬一,即使發(fā)生……時

  257.except 除……以外;besides 除……以外還有……

  258.except (=but) 除了。

  259.except for (=apart from) 除……以外

  260.(an) exception to ……的例外

  261.with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去……,除……以外

  262.in excess of (=more than)超過

  263.exchange...for以……交換

  264.exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括

  265.in excuse of作為……的借口

  266.exert...on...對……施加……

  267.exert oneself to do sth.努力,使勁

  268.come into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在;come into use開始使用;come into effect開始運轉(zhuǎn);come into fashion開始時新;come into action開始行動;come into power開始執(zhí)政;come into sight進(jìn)入視野;come into blossom開花;

  269.(be) in existence存在come into existence出現(xiàn)

  270.expect……of在……期望……

  271.at the expense of在損害……情況下,以……為犧牲

  272.expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受(危險,風(fēng)險)

  273.be exposed to...面臨……,受到……

  274.beyond expression (= in a manner that cannot be expressed)無法形容,說不出的

  275.give expression to表達(dá),表現(xiàn)

  find expression in表現(xiàn)

  276.to...extent在……程度上

  277.in the extreme (=extremely)極其

  278.look sb. in the eye正視,打量(某人)

  279.close (shut) one’s eyes to不理會,視而不見

  280.in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中

  281.in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間

  282.keep an eye on (=keep a watch on)照看,監(jiān)視

  283.in the eyes of in one’s eyes (= in the judgment of)在某人看來,在某人眼里

  284.on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)表面看來

  285.in the face of面對著(困難等情況)

  286.in one’s face當(dāng)著某人的面;face to faced面對面;face up to大膽面向

  287.fail in (=be unsuccessful in)失敗

  288.in good faith (=honestly,sincerely)真誠地

  289.keep faith with對……守信用

  290.lose faith in對……失去信心

  291.on faith毫無懷疑地,依賴地

  292.faithful to (=loyal to)對……忠誠

  293.fall into the habit (of)養(yǎng)成……習(xí)慣

  294.fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)沒達(dá)到,低于

  295.familiar with熟悉,了解

  296.have a fancy for (=like sth. without the help of reason)(沒有道理地)喜歡,想要

  297.take a fancy to (=become fond of)喜歡

  298.by far遠(yuǎn),非常(與比較級或最高級連用)

  299.far from遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

  300.far from非但不……(而且)

  301.in fashion (=stylish,most modern) 時興,流行

  302.after the fashion (of)依照……

  303.find fault with (=complain about;criticize)找毛病,對……吹毛求疵

  304.at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有錯

  305.in favour of贊成

  306.be in favour with受寵,受偏愛;

  out of favour with失寵,不受寵

  307.in one’s favour (=to one’s advantage)對……有利

  308.(be) favourable to (=advantageous)有利的

  309.fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)為……擔(dān)心

  310.for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)以防,由于怕

  311.in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)擔(dān)心

  312.feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃……,用……喂養(yǎng)

  313.be fed up with (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)厭煩,膩了

  314.feel like (=have a desire for)想要

  315.fill in填寫

  316.fill out (=fill in)填寫

  317.set the world on fire = set the flames on fire (=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就

  318.play with fire (=take great risks)干冒險事

  319.set sth. on fire (=set fire to sth.)使……著火,放火

  320.at first sight (=when first seen)乍一看,一見

  321.for the first time第一次(作狀語)

  322.in the first place首先,第一

  323.fit into剛好放入

  324.fit in with (=suit, fall into agreement)合適,相配,一致

  325.(be) fit for (=right and suitable for)適合

  326.focus on (=concentrate on)集中在……上

  focus sth. on把……集中在……上

  327.be fond of喜歡

  328.(be) in force有效,實施

  329.go into force開始生效

  330.by force靠武力,強(qiáng)行

  331.force...on把……強(qiáng)加給……

  332.in the form of以……形式

  333.be fortunate in幸運,有好運氣

  334.free of charge免費

  335.be freed from免受,沒有……

  336.in front of在……前面

  in the front of在……前部

  337.furnish...with (=supply)向……提供

  338.in general (=in most cases, usually)通常

  339.catch (or get) a glimpse of瞥見(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)

  take a glance (or look) at看……眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動作)

  340.be good for對……有好處;對……有作用

  be good at擅長于;be good to對……好

  341.in good time (=early)早早地(做完,到達(dá)等)

  342.for good (=for ever)永遠(yuǎn)地,長期地

  343.take...for granted (=assume to be true)把……認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的

  344.be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感謝某人

  345.on the ground(s) of (=because of) 由于……

  346.fall to the ground(計劃,希望等)失敗,落空

  347.on one’s guard (against) 謹(jǐn)防,警惕

  (be)on guard站崗

  348.guard against (=defend,keep safe) 警惕,防止guard...against警衛(wèi)……防止

  349.guess at猜,估計

  350.by guess靠猜

  351.be guilty of犯有……罪或過失

  352.be in the habit of習(xí)慣于

  353.break off (a habit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

  354.break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

  355.get (fall) into the habit of養(yǎng)成了……的習(xí)慣

  356.come to a halt (=stop) 停止;停住

  357.at hand在手邊,眼前(附近)

  358.by hand用手工(做)

  359.hand in glove (with)狼狽為奸,密切合作

  360.in hand 1)在手邊2)(=under control)控制住

  361.in the hands of由……掌握,控制,負(fù)責(zé)

  362.live from hand to mouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

  363.at the head of在……的前頭

  364.head for (=move towards)向……方向前進(jìn)

  365.hear of (=know about)聽人說起,聽說過

  366.at heart (=in reality)內(nèi)心里,實際上

  367.in one’s heart (of hearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實上

  368.by heart (=by memory)熟記,背(誦)

  369.to one’s heart’s content盡情地

  370.with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心實意

  371.hinder...form (=stop...from)阻礙,使……不能做

  372.be (go) on holiday在(去)度假

  373.be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)感覺合適,無拘束,熟悉

  374.be honest in誠實

  375.in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念

  376.on one’s honour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

  377.hope for希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有

  378.to one’s horror令某人感到恐懼的是

  379.in a hurry (=hastily)匆忙地

  380.be identical with (=exactly alike)和完全相同

  381.be identified with被視為與……等同

  382.in ignorance of不知道……

  383.be ignorant of (=lacking knowledge)對……不了解,不知道

  384.(an) impact (on)對……的強(qiáng)烈影響

  385.impose...on把……強(qiáng)加給

  386.impress...on給……留下印象

  387.make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression給……留下印象

  388.under the impression that有……的印象,認(rèn)為

  389.improve sth. (make sth. better)把原物改進(jìn)

  improve on (=produce or be sth. better than...)另做一物比原物更好

  390.improve in (=get better)有改進(jìn),好些

  391.improvement in表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn)

  392.include...in把……列在……里面

  393.inclusive of把……包括在內(nèi)

  394.independent of獨立的,不受約束的

  395.indicative of表明,說明

  396.be indifferent to (=not interested in)對……漠不關(guān)心,冷淡,不在乎

  397.(be) inferior to (=less good in quality or value)比……差;superior to比……好

  398.inform sb. of sth.通知,告訴

  399.be innocent of無罪的,無辜的

  400.insist on (=order sth. to happen)堅持要


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