專八語(yǔ)言學(xué)選擇練習(xí) 10

1. Which of the following isn’t a factor that may influence SLA?

A. age

B. motivation

C. personality

D. sex

2. In general, language acquisition refers to children’s development of their ________ language of the community in which a child has been brought up.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. foreign

3. ________ is defined as a conscious process of accumulating knowledge of a second language usually obtained in school setting.

A. Acquisition

B. Learning

C. Studying

D. Acquirement

4. ________ transfer is a process that is more commonly known as interference.

A. Intentional

B. Positive

C. Negative

D. Interrogative

5. ________ was believed to be the major source of difficulties experienced and errors made by L2 learners.

A. Transfer

B. Positive transfer

C. Negative transfer

D. Overgeneralization

6. ________ approach shows that there are striking similarities in the ways in which different L2 learners acquire a new language.

A. Transfer

B. Interference

C. Contrastive Analysis

D. Error Analysis

7. During the process of SLA, a learner constructs a series of internal representations that comprises the learner’s interim knowledge of the target language, this is ________.

A. interlanguage

B. first language

C. second language

D. foreign language

8. The optimum age for SLA is ________.

A. childhood

B. early teens

C. teens

D. adulthood

答案(反白可見(jiàn))：D A B C C D A A