When I look upon the tombs of the great, every emotion of envy dies in me; when I read the epitaphs of the beautiful, every inordinate desire goes out; when I meet with the grief of parents upon a tombstone, my heart melts with compassion; when I see the tomb of the parents themselves, I consider the vanity of grieving for those whom we must quickly follow; when I see kings lying by those who deposed them, when I consider rival wits placed side by side, or the holy men that divided the world with their contests and disputes, I reflect with sorrow and astonishment on the little competitions, factions and debates of mankind. When I read the several dates of the tombs, of some that died yesterday, and some six hunderd years ago, I consider that great when we shall all of us be contemporaries, and make our appearance together.
Excerpt from Westminster Abbey by Joseph Addison
參考譯文
當(dāng)我瞻仰偉人的墳?zāi)?,心中所有的嫉妒頓時(shí)煙消云散;當(dāng)我讀到偉人的悼文,所有的非分之想頃刻消失殆盡;當(dāng)我遇見(jiàn)在墓碑旁悲痛欲絕的父母親,我的心中也滿(mǎn)懷同情;當(dāng)我看到那些父母親自己的墳?zāi)?,我不禁感慨:既然我們很快都要追隨逝者的腳步,悲傷又有何用。當(dāng)我看到國(guó)王與那些將他們廢黜的人躺在一起,當(dāng)我想到那些爭(zhēng)斗一生的智者,或是那些通過(guò)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和爭(zhēng)執(zhí)將世界分裂的圣人們被后人并排葬在一起,我對(duì)人類(lèi)的那些微不足道的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)、內(nèi)訌和爭(zhēng)論感到震驚和悲傷。當(dāng)我看到一些墳?zāi)股系娜掌?,有的死于昨日,而有的死于六百年前,我不禁想到,有那么一天我們都?huì)在同一個(gè)時(shí)代同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在世人眼前。