雅思口語連接詞的分類
一、并列關(guān)系
由firstly, secondly, thirdly引導(dǎo)的句子間其實構(gòu)成的就是并列關(guān)系,即點是……,第二點是……,其三是……,然而老外在日常生活中的對話里引出自己看法的時候其實并不太注意這些提示詞的使用,如果使用的話他們更傾向于以下的表達方式:
Firstly=to start with/to begin with/first off
Secondly=also/as well/and
Thirdly=furthermore/besides/ last but not least
二、因果關(guān)系
so / so that / because = cuz / therefore,其中therefore的使用較為正式,而’cause和coz則是because的非正式用法,可在作答的過程中適當替換because,但是切記不可多用,否則會給考官留下過于刻意的印象。
三、讓步關(guān)系
Although / Even though / Even if / as long as
四、轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系指句子中后面的分局不是順著前面分句的意思說下去,而是轉(zhuǎn)了一個彎,跟前面分句的意思正好相反。中文中常見的表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞主要有雖然……但是;盡管……還是;……卻……。而英文中表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連接詞則有But…;However…; though等。Though在口語中經(jīng)常被放在句子的結(jié)尾處,其作用相當于在句中放入but。
五、遞進關(guān)系
Another point I would love to say is that…
On top of that I can also add that…
And I shouldn't forget to mention that …
In additionto what I’ve just said, I can add that…
Apart from what I’ve mentioned, another key point is that
六、修飾關(guān)系
that / who / which / when / where
七、對比關(guān)系
On the other hand / while / whereas / In contrast
八、舉例和泛指
like / such as / Take...for example / In some cases / and stuff like that / and things like that / or something like that
九、其他
as well / as well as / in terms of / instead of / rather than
十、不是連詞的表達
tend to / basically / actually / get
常用的雅思口語連接詞列表
迅速回答
Well, actually…
好吧,事實上……
Sure, obviously…
當然,很明顯……
Ok, certainly…
好的,當然……
Of course, you know…
當然,你知道……
Of course, it goes without saying that…
當然,不用說……
不確定
I think I would have to say that it really depends。
我想我得說這得看情況而定。
Well, quite honestly I don’t think I’ve ever thought about hat, but I guess…
嗯,老實說,我想我從來沒有想過戴帽子,但我想……
Actually, this isn’t something that I’ve ever considered, but in short…
事實上,這不是我考慮過的事情,但簡而言之……
I’m not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…
我不知道該怎么說,但我想總的來說……
理由
And I guess this is probably because…
我想這可能是因為……
This could be because…
這可能是因為……
This might be because…
這可能是因為……
This is due to the fact that …
這是因為……
I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that…
我想原因與……這一事實有關(guān)。
The thing with this is that…
事情是這樣的……
What you have to realize is that…
你必須認識到……
The explanation for this could be that…
對此的解釋可能是……
程度副詞
Particularly
Especially
特別是
Specifically
具體地說
Definitely
肯定
To be more precise…
更準確地說……
To be more specific…
更具體地說……
To be more exact…
更確切地說……
To be more accurate...
更準確地說……
以上就是雅思口語常用連接詞的分類和列表的全部內(nèi)容,我們可以看出這些連接詞一般用在分論點話題的開始或者結(jié)束。做一個連接和起承轉(zhuǎn)合的作用。且文中還給出了在口語中當我們在話題上停頓或者一些口頭的承上啟下的詞語,這些詞語適當?shù)赜迷诳谡Z中可以減少因為背模板等帶來的行文的生硬,使你的口語更加想native speaker。