雅思口語(yǔ)考試常見(jiàn)的六個(gè)錯(cuò)誤

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤一，時(shí)態(tài)

　　時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤可以算語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤中級(jí)而又最不易發(fā)現(xiàn)的兩種了。它的低級(jí)是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)是所有考生在筆頭上都已掌握的很好;但一轉(zhuǎn)到口頭上，就很難保持了。請(qǐng)看以下的例子：

　　Part I問(wèn)題：Why did you choose to study that subject? 針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題，可能你的口語(yǔ)老師會(huì)教你用"the reason why I…is that…"這個(gè)句型來(lái)回答。但所有考生在次作答時(shí)，基本上都會(huì)忽略所提出問(wèn)題的時(shí)態(tài)，而在作答時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)回答：The reason why I choose to study this subject is that I am interested in learning it at that time。很顯然，正確的回答應(yīng)該把句中的choose變?yōu)閏hose，is變?yōu)閣as，am也要相應(yīng)的變成was： 如：The reason why I chose to study this subject was that I was interested in learning it at that time.

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤二，there be句型與have/has混雜使用

　　這一問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)，要?dú)w罪于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的there be句型，如There has been a big change in my hometown.有許多考生在記住這個(gè)句子之后在想表示"有"這個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候都，往往會(huì)把there be與have/has同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一句話中，而句子的含義并非想表達(dá)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：There have many wild animals in my country. 而正確的說(shuō)法為T(mén)here are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤三，形容詞比較級(jí)與級(jí)

　　在形容詞變比較級(jí)與級(jí)時(shí)，只有三個(gè)音節(jié)以上(含三個(gè)音節(jié))的形容詞才需要加more或the most，其他的形容詞都是直接加er或者去y變ier的規(guī)則變化，但是有的考生在作答時(shí)極易忽略該形容詞是否規(guī)則變化，而想當(dāng)然的再三音節(jié)以下的形容詞前加more或the most。如：It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正確的說(shuō)法為：It's easier for me to find a job with this major.

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤四，形容詞ing與ed的區(qū)別

　　你可能可以熟練的背出"ing是形容一件事或一種東西，ed是形容人"這一口訣，但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不會(huì)犯這種錯(cuò)誤碼?看以下及組形容詞：interesting與interested;exciting與excited;surprising與surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上來(lái)講，可能出現(xiàn)的情況無(wú)非以下兩種：a. somebody + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 介詞 + something 如：I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞 如：This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一種東西?也就是：a. something + be動(dòng)詞 + 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 如：This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞 + 名詞 如This is a surprising piece of news.

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤五，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)忽略成分

　　有些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的搭配是固定的，只有把短語(yǔ)完整的說(shuō)全的情況下才可以接之后的名詞，但許多考生很容易忽視這一點(diǎn)。如：listen to， go to， look forward to， pay attention to等等。所以我們要在練習(xí)中盡可能的回憶當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校課堂上所交的那些口訣，來(lái)確保每一個(gè)說(shuō)出的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)不會(huì)遺忘任何成分。

　　雅思口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤六，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后不加動(dòng)詞原形

　　有的考生會(huì)因?yàn)檫^(guò)度重視時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題，如一味的想著整個(gè)作答都要基于某種時(shí)態(tài)而忽略情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后要加動(dòng)詞原形這一原則。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正確的說(shuō)法則是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.