在英語四級學(xué)習(xí)的道路上,改錯練習(xí)是提升語言準(zhǔn)確性不可或缺的一環(huán)。通過仔細(xì)審查并修正句子中的錯誤,不僅能加深對英語語法的理解,還能提高寫作和表達(dá)的準(zhǔn)確性。下面,讓我們一起進(jìn)入今天的英語四級改錯練習(xí):學(xué)習(xí)英語時的困境。
原文
With the fast pace of globalization, English has becoming increasingly important. Many people believe learning English is essential for their future success. However, they often struggle with problems such as grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. In order to improve their English, they take various English classes and read a lot of English books. Despite their efforts, they found it difficult to master the language. One of the main reasons is because they don't have enough practice.
隨著全球化步伐的加快,英語變得越來越重要。許多人認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語對他們未來的成功至關(guān)重要。然而,他們常常為語法、詞匯和發(fā)音等問題而苦惱。為了提高英語水平,他們參加各種英語課程,閱讀大量英語書籍。盡管他們付出了努力,但還是很難掌握這門語言。其中一個主要原因是他們沒有足夠的練習(xí)。
答案解析
錯誤1:With the fast pace of globalization, English has becoming increasingly important.
更正:With the fast pace of globalization, English has become increasingly important.
解析:現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,或者表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。因此,“has becoming”應(yīng)改為“has become”。
錯誤2:Despite their efforts, they found it difficult to master the language.
更正:Despite their efforts, they find it difficult to master the language.
解析:主句使用一般現(xiàn)在時,描述一個普遍或習(xí)慣性的情況。因此,“they found”應(yīng)改為“they find”。
錯誤3:One of the main reasons is because they don't have enough practice.
更正:One of the main reasons is that they don't have enough practice.
解析:“is because”是冗余的表達(dá),因?yàn)椤癰ecause”已經(jīng)包含了原因的含義。所以應(yīng)去掉“because”,改為“is that”。
錯誤4:Many people believe learning English is essential for their future success.
更正:Many people believe learning English is essential to their future success.
解析:雖然“for”在此處語法上并沒有錯,但使用“to”更常見且更自然,表示“對……來說……是必要的”。因此,“for”可以改為“to”。
錯誤5:They take various English classes and read a lot of English books.
更正:They take various English classes and read many English books.
解析:“a lot of”是一個短語,用于描述數(shù)量或程度很多,但在這里使用“many”與“books”搭配更為常見和準(zhǔn)確。因此,“read a lot of English books”應(yīng)改為“read many English books”。
通過這篇改錯例題,我們可以看到在英語四級考試中,改錯部分主要考察的是考生對語法、詞匯以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)的掌握程度。通過不斷練習(xí),考生可以提高自己的語言敏感度和準(zhǔn)確性,從而在考試中取得更好的成績。
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