英語六級翻譯練習(xí)：泰山

　　【翻譯練習(xí)】

　　泰山稱東岳，以“五岳獨尊”的盛名享譽古今。按照“五行學(xué)說”，東方屬木，主生發(fā)，有生命之源、萬物之本的含義。這就是古代帝王通常在自己登基或晚年時到泰山封禪祭拜的原因。泰山拔地通天，氣勢磅礴，漢語又有“穩(wěn)如泰山”、“重于泰山”之說。1987年，聯(lián)合國教科文組織將泰山列為世界自然與文化遺產(chǎn)。

　　【參考譯文】

　　Mount Tai, called “East Yue”, has a great reputation for the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains. According to the theory of five elements, the East belongs to mu, which means liveliness. Therefore, the East is a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures. This explains why important emperors made pilgrimages mostly to Mount Tai when they were crowned or in their later years. It is a symbol of loftiness and might, hence, there are the Chinese idioms: “as firm as Mount Tai” and “as weighty as Mount Tai”. Mount Tai was proclaimed world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO in 1987.

　　【翻譯詞匯】

　　泰山 Mount Tai

　　東岳 East Yue

　　五岳獨尊 the most important mountain of the Five Holy Mountains

　　享譽 have a great reputation

　　五行學(xué)說 the theory of five elements

　　生發(fā) liveliness

　　生命之源、萬物之本 a place where nature regulated and adjusted its procedures

　　登基 be crowned

　　封禪祭拜 make pilgrimages to

　　穩(wěn)如泰山 as firm as Mount Tai

　　重于泰山 as weighty as Mount Tai

　　宣布 proclaim