英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀關(guān)鍵句：277. While there's no question that

277. While there's no question that continuous stress is harmful, several studies suggest that challenging situations in which you're able to rise to the occasion can be good for you.

譯文

盡管人們對(duì)持續(xù)的壓力有害健康的觀點(diǎn)不加懷疑，卻有幾項(xiàng)研究表明，如果你能在富有挑戰(zhàn)性的境遇中隨機(jī)應(yīng)變，這種境遇將對(duì)你有好處。

點(diǎn)睛

本句的主干是studies suggest that。while引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其中that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句；主句中that引導(dǎo)的是suggest的賓語(yǔ)從句，其中in which引導(dǎo)的in which you're able to rise to the occasion是situations的定語(yǔ)從句。

there's no question的意思是“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”。如：

He's the best; there is no question about it. 他是最棒的，這毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。

rise to the occasion的意思是“善于處理突如其來(lái)的困難，隨機(jī)應(yīng)變”。

be good for的意思是“對(duì)……有益的，有幫助的”。如：

Regular exercises are good for your health. 堅(jiān)持運(yùn)動(dòng)有益健康。

考點(diǎn)歸納

while常見(jiàn)用法如下：

用于引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。如：

We arrived while they were having dinner. 他們吃飯的時(shí)候，我們到了。

用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“雖然，盡管”。如：

While she is just a little girl, she can be extremely difficult to deal with. 她盡管只是個(gè)小女孩，卻也很難對(duì)付。

用作轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，意為“而，卻”。如：

Lisa is good at science, while her sister is good at literature. 莉薩擅長(zhǎng)理科，而她的妹妹則擅長(zhǎng)文學(xué)。