1. hijack [?ha?d?æk] v.劫持;綁架
eg：Two men tried to hijack a plane on a flight from UK to Australia.
兩名男子試圖劫持一架從英國(guó)飛往澳大利亞的飛機(jī)。
[拓展]
hijacker [?ha?d?æk?(r)] n.搶劫者，劫持者
hijacking [?ha?d?ækng] n.劫機(jī)
2. schedule ['sked??l] n.時(shí)刻表;目錄
v.安排;將…列表
eg：He has been forced to adjust his schedule.
他被迫調(diào)整了自己的日程安排。
[拓展]
scheduled ['sked??l d] adj.預(yù)定的;排定的
scheme [ski:m] n.計(jì)劃 v.策劃
3. subsidize [?s?bs?da?z] v.提供補(bǔ)助;以金錢(qián)收買(mǎi)
eg：Government has subsidized the housing of middle and upper-income groups.
政府為中高收入群體提供住房補(bǔ)貼。
[拓展]
subsidiary [s?b?s?di?ri] adj.附帶的;補(bǔ)足的 n.附屬物
subsidy ['s?bs?d?] n.補(bǔ)貼，補(bǔ)助金
4. enterprise[?ent?pra?z] n.事業(yè)心;企業(yè)單位
eg：There are plenty of small industrial enterprises.
這里有許多小型工業(yè)企業(yè)。
[拓展]
entrepreneur [.ɑntr?pr?'n?r] n. 創(chuàng)業(yè)者，企業(yè)家
praise [pre?z] vt.& n. 贊揚(yáng);稱贊
price [pra?s] n. 價(jià)格
5. feasible [?fi:z?bl] adj. 可行的; 可用的
eg：She questioned whether it was feasible to stimulate investment in these regions.
她對(duì)在這些地區(qū)刺激投資是否可行表示懷疑。
[拓展]
feasibility [?fi:z?'b?l?t?] n. 可行性; 可能性
flexible ['fleks?b(?)l] adj. 靈活的;易彎曲的
6. minimize [?m?n?ma?z] vt. 把…減至最低程度
eg：Concerned people want to minimize the risk of developing cancer.
相關(guān)人員希望盡可能降低患癌風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[拓展] minimum ['mim?m?m] n. 最低限度;最小值
maximum ['mæks?m?m] n. 極大，最大限度;最大量
7. deteriorate [d??t??ri?re?t] vt.使惡化 vi.惡化，變壞
eg：There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war.
人們擔(dān)心形勢(shì)可能惡化而演變成一場(chǎng)全面戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。
[拓展]
deterioration [d??t??r??'re??n] n.惡化;墮落
deteriorative [d?'t??r??re?t?v] adj.變壞的;惡化的
8. renovate [?ren?ve?t] vt.翻新，修復(fù) adj.恢復(fù)的，革新的
eg：The couple spent thousands renovating the house.
這對(duì)夫婦花了幾千元來(lái)翻新房子。
[拓展]
renovation [?ren?'ve??n] n.翻新;整修
revolution [rev?'lu:?(?)n] n. 革命
9. vacant [?ve?k?nt] adj.空缺的;茫然的
eg：Half way down the coach was a vacant seat.
車廂中部有一個(gè)空座。
[拓展]
vacancy ['ve?k(?)ns?] n.空位;空白
vacation [v??ke??n] n.假期
10. inconclusive [??nk?n?klu:s?v] adj.不確定的，無(wú)效的
eg：Research has so far proved inconclusive.
目前研究尚無(wú)定論。
[拓展]
conclusion n.結(jié)論;結(jié)局
in conclusion 綜上所述
11. hospitalize [?h?sp?t?la?z] vt.就醫(yī)
eg：Most people do not have to be hospitalized for asthma or pneumonia.
大多數(shù)哮喘或肺炎患者無(wú)需住院。
[拓展]
hospitality [?h?sp??tæl?ti]n.招待;熱情好客
hospitalization [?h?sp?t?la?'ze??n]n.醫(yī)院收容;留診
12. sticky [?st?ki]adj.粘性的;悶熱的
eg：If the dough is sticky, add more flour.
如果面團(tuán)太黏，就再加點(diǎn)面粉。
[拓展]
stick v.粘貼
sticky rice 糯米
13. marvelous ['mɑ:v?l?s] adj.不可思議的
eg：'Isn't this marvelous?' she said.
“這是不是太不可思議了?”她說(shuō)。
[拓展]
marvel [?mɑ:vl] n.奇跡 v.驚奇
14. petroleum [p??tr??li?m] n.石油
eg：We ought to and can produce more petroleum.
我們應(yīng)該并且能夠生產(chǎn)更多的石油。
[拓展]
petrol ['petr(?)l] n.(英)汽油
15. distinguished [d??st??gw??t]adj.著名的;卓越的
eg：He looked very distinguished.
他看上去非常高貴。
[拓展]
distinguishable [d?'st??ɡw???bl] adj.可辯別的;可分辨
distinguish from 將…與…區(qū)分開(kāi)
16. controversy [?k?ntr?v?:si]n.論戰(zhàn);公開(kāi)辯論，爭(zhēng)議
eg：The proposed cuts have caused considerable controversy.
削減開(kāi)支的提議引起了諸多爭(zhēng)議。
[拓展]
controversial [?k?ntr??v?:?l] adj.有爭(zhēng)議的
a highly controversial issue 一個(gè)相當(dāng)有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題
17. thorough [?θ?r?]adj.徹底的;周到的
eg：We are making a thorough investigation.
我們正在進(jìn)行徹底調(diào)查。
[拓展]
thoroughly [?θ?r?li] adv.徹底地;認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地
thoroughfare ['θ?r?.fer] n. 大道，大街
through [θru:] prep. 通過(guò);穿過(guò);憑借
18. expectation [ekspek'te??n]n.希望;預(yù)料
eg：Students' expectations were as varied as their expertise.
學(xué)生們的期望根據(jù)他們的專業(yè)各有不同。
[拓展]
expectancy [?k?spekt?nsi] n.期待，期望
expectant [?k?spekt?nt] adj.期待的 n.候選人
19. motivate [?m??t?ve?t]vt.刺激;激勵(lì)
eg：They are motivated by a need to achieve.
對(duì)成功的渴望激勵(lì)著他們。
[拓展]
motivation [?m??t?'ve??n] n.動(dòng)機(jī);誘因
motivational [?m??t?'ve???nl] adj.動(dòng)機(jī)的，動(dòng)力的
20. sympathize [?s?mp?θa?z]v.同情;憐憫
eg：I sympathize with you for your loss, Professor.
教授，我對(duì)您遭受的損失深表同情。
[拓展]
sympathize with同情;支持
sympathizer [?s?mp?θa?z?(r)]n.支持者;同情者;贊助者
21. fluctuate [?fl?kt?ue?t]v.波動(dòng);漲落
eg：Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.
人患病后體溫可能會(huì)上下波動(dòng)。
[拓展]
unpredictable fluctuations 瞬息萬(wàn)變
inflation [?n'fle??(?)n] n. 膨脹;通貨膨脹
22. postpone [?p??st'p??n]v.延期，推遲
eg：I'm afraid the meeting will be postponed.
會(huì)議怕要延期了。
[拓展]
postponement [p?'sp??nm?nt] n.延期;推遲
23. identification [a??dent?f??ke??n]n.診斷;鑒定;身份證明
eg：Early identification of a disease can prevent death and illness.
病癥的及早診斷可避免死亡與病痛。
[拓展]
identification card身份證
identification number識(shí)別號(hào)碼
24. coupon ['ku:p?n]n.優(yōu)惠券;禮券
eg：I have two coupons for the capital cinema.
我有兩張首都電影院的贈(zèng)券。
[拓展]
Cash coupons 現(xiàn)金券
coupon code 優(yōu)惠碼
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