20天突破英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽力指導(dǎo)：Day 13

　　Day 13 行為活動(dòng)題

　　行為活動(dòng)題

　　這種題型是根據(jù)原文中的提示判斷某人的行為或去向，應(yīng)注意問(wèn)題中問(wèn)的是誰(shuí)的行為活動(dòng)，通過(guò)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)提前預(yù)測(cè)可能出現(xiàn)的四種情況，再來(lái)抓住與原文相對(duì)應(yīng)信息或同義轉(zhuǎn)述的正確答案。

　　【例1】 2004.6

　　M: Mr. Brown asked me to tell you that he is sorry he can’t come to meet you in person. He is really too busy to make the trip.

　　W: That’s Okay. I’m glad you’ve come in his place.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　A) The man is late for the trip because he is busy.

　　B) The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person.

　　C) The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown.

　　D) The woman feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.

　　【解析】 對(duì)話中“he can’t come to meet you”、“you’ve come in his place”和答案C中“on behalf of …”為同義表達(dá)方式，都表示替某人去見某人。

　　【例2】 2001.1

　　M: I’m worried about those classes I missed when I was sick.

　　W: I’ll try to bring you up to date on what we’ve done.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　A) She’s bought the man a pair of glasses today.

　　B) She will help the man to catch up.

　　C) She is worried about the man’s health.

　　D) She has bought the man an up-to-date map.

　　【預(yù)測(cè)】 選項(xiàng)中都提到“she”，不難預(yù)測(cè)判斷此題是考女士的行為去向。

　　【解析】 原文中的“bring you up to date”和答案B的“help the man to catch up”都表示“幫某人趕上……”，均為同義轉(zhuǎn)述。A選項(xiàng)的glasses是對(duì)原文的classes在讀音上的干擾;C、D都是誤解。

　　1. A) They go to the seaside. B) They set off early.

　　C) They go sightseeing. D) They wait for a fine day.

　　2. A) Wear a new dress. B) Make a silk dress.

　　C) Attend a party . D) Go shopping.

　　3. A) Play a tape recorder. B) Repair a typewriter.

　　C) Take a picture. D) Start a car.

　　4. A) The woman is meeting the man at the airport.

　　B) They are complaining about the poor airport service.

　　C) They are discussing their plan for Christmas.

　　D) The man is seeing the woman off.

　　5. A) She plans to go to graduate school.

　　B) She will drop out of school.

　　C) She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.

　　D) She will take a part-time job.

　　6. A) Having a break.

　　B) Continuing the meeting.

　　C) Moving on to the next item.

　　D) Waiting a little longer.

　　7. A) The weather forecast says it will be fine.

　　B) The weather doesn’t count in their plan.

　　C) They will not do as planned in case of rain.

　　D) They will postpone their program if it rains.

　　8. A) They are both anxious to try Italian food.

　　B) They are likely to have dinner together.

　　C) The man will treat the woman to dinner tonight.

　　D) The woman refused to have dinner with the man.

　　9. A) The man will be punished for his lateness.

　　B) Proffessor Smith is always punctual.

　　C) The woman thinks that the man is playing a joke on her.

　　D) The woman suggests the man give a watch to proffessor Smith.

　　10. A) The man gave up easily.

　　B) The woman asked the man to give up looking for a house.

　　C) It’s taken the man much effort and time to find the house.

　　D) It was the last time the man looked for a house.

　　1. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn) 2001.1

　　M: It seems that we’ll have another fine day tomorrow. Let’s go to the seaside.

　　W: Ok, but we’ll have to leave very early, or else we’ll get caught in the traffic.

　　Q: What does the woman suggest?

　　2. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn) 2001.6

　　W: I don’t know what I’m going to wear to the party. All of my clothes look so old and I can’t afford something new.

　　M: Why don’t you wear your black silk dress?

　　Q: What is the woman going to do?

　　3. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 2002.1

　　M: Did you check the power plug and press the play button?

　　W: Yes, the power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn’t come through.

　　Q: What was the woman probably trying to do?

　　4. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn) 2002.1

　　W: Airports are sad places.

　　M: Sometimes, I guess. But we’ll keep in touch. And I will fly over to see you at Christmas.

　　Q: What are the speakers doing?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系 keep away 站開;使離開

　　keep down 控制;壓服;縮減開支 keep from 阻止;使免于;隱瞞

　　keep on 繼續(xù)(做某事);反復(fù)

　　5. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn) 2002.1

　　M: Are you going to return to your present job after the vacation?

　　W: No, I plan to graduate next semester. That means I’ll have to be a full-time student.

　　Q: What will the woman do?

　　6. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn) 2002.6

　　W: I think we’ve covered everything. How about a cup of coffee before we move on the next item?

　　M: Good idea. I really can’t wait another minute.

　　Q: What does the woman suggest doing?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　move on 繼續(xù)向前移動(dòng) move off 離去，走掉

　　move over 挪過(guò)去 move away 搬開;搬走

　　7. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn) 2002.6

　　W: But what happens if it rains? What are we going to do then?

　　M: We’ll have to count on good weather. But if it does rain, the whole thing will have to be cancelled.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　count on 依靠;期待，指望 count in 把…計(jì)算在內(nèi)

　　count out 點(diǎn)…的數(shù) count up 把…加起來(lái)，共計(jì)

　　8. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn) 2003.1

　　M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?

　　W: You treated me last weekend, now it’s my turn. Shall we try something Italian?

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　9. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: It seems that I’m going to be late again. I do hope Proffessor Smith won’t start class on time.

　　W: Are you kidding? You can even set your watch by the time he starts class.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　10. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: Did I tell you we’d found a house finally?

　　W: Really? I thought you finally gave up looking.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?