20天突破英語(yǔ)四級(jí)聽力指導(dǎo)：Day 3

　　Day 3 細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題

　　細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題

　　數(shù)字細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)是數(shù)字類最簡(jiǎn)單的一種，直接就能在聽力原文中找到答案，但往往也是許多考生丟分的所在之處。原因是在原文中有很多干擾信息，其迷惑性極高，容易使人掉入其陷阱當(dāng)中。所以遇到這種題型，首先務(wù)必明確其所有相關(guān)數(shù)字它們分別代表什么，并且關(guān)鍵是問什么，做好相應(yīng)筆記，不要張冠李戴，盲目作答。尤其是要分清數(shù)字中“-teen”和“-ty”等之類讀法的區(qū)別：前者為重讀音節(jié)“ee”發(fā)長(zhǎng)元音/ i:/，而后者不是。

　　【例1】 2001.6

　　M: I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o’clock.

　　W: Her husband said she left home at 4:30, she should be here at 5:10,maybe 5:15 at the latest.

　　Q: What time did Suzy leave home?

　　A) 5:15 B) 5:10 C) 4:30 D) 5:00

　　【解析】 首先辨清問題是Suzy什么時(shí)候從家里出發(fā)，Suzy的丈夫說她4:30離家，所以C正確，A、B、D都為干擾選項(xiàng)，A是Suzy最晚需要到達(dá)的時(shí)間，B是Suzy應(yīng)該到達(dá)的時(shí)間，D是預(yù)先計(jì)劃到達(dá)的時(shí)間。

　　【例2】

　　W: Tom, you know that America covers an area of 9 million square kilometers?

　　M: That’s right. I also know the continental United States stretches 5,418 kilometers from the east to the west.

　　Q: What is the breadth of the continental USA from the east to the west?

　　A) 5,418 kilometers B) 5,481 kilometers

　　C) 9,000 kilometers D) 3,592 kilometers

　　【預(yù)測(cè)】 看到這種選項(xiàng)，表明其答案在原文播音中一定會(huì)放出，應(yīng)做好相應(yīng) 筆記。

　　【解析】 通過合并同類項(xiàng)方法可以排除選項(xiàng)C，因?yàn)樗奈粩?shù)前兩位都是54，難點(diǎn)在于分清18和80的讀法區(qū)別至關(guān)重要：eighteen & eighty。所以選A，正確四位數(shù)讀法為five thousand four hundred and eighteen。

　　1. A) 9:30 B) 10:15 C) 10:50 D) 14:15

　　2. A) 7:50 B) 7:45 C) 8:00 D) 8:10

　　3. A) 700,000 B) 717,130 C) 717,300 D) 770,300

　　4. A) Once a week B) Twice a week

　　C) Three times a week D) Four times a week

　　5. A) 713 B) 730 C) 733 D) 731

　　6. A) 564-5055 B) 564-6055

　　C) 565-6055 D) 564-5066

　　7. A) Eight a.m to six p.m B) Eight a.m to twelve noon

　　C) Nine a.m to twelve noon D) Nine a.m to six p.m

　　8. A) $ 15 B) $45 C) $ 50 D) $ 65

　　9. A) 218 B) 280 C) 224 D) 242

　　10. A) 8:00 B) 8:10 C) 8:15 D) 8:30

　　1. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: Is there a regular train service to Rome , aside from the additional one at 14:15 tomorrow?

　　W: Yes, there is a train every morning at 9:30 that arrives in Rome at 10:15.

　　Q: When does the train usually arrive in Rome every morning?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　come across 遇見;發(fā)現(xiàn) come after 跟在……后面;跟蹤

　　come at 襲擊;向……撲來 come for 來接人;來取物

　　2. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: My watch says it’s ten to eight now, and my brother’s watch says a quarter to eight, but the clock by the elevator says eight ten.

　　W: Well, let me have a look! Then the clock by the elevator is correct.

　　Q: What’s the time according to the woman?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　have a look 看一看 have a race 賽一賽

　　have a rest 休息一下

　　3. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: I can hardly believe that city has a population of 700,000.

　　W: To be more exact, there are 717,300 people there.

　　Q: What is the population of that city?

　　4. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: Your daughter seems to have made much progress in playing piano. Did she attend any piano classes?

　　W: Yes, she took lessons twice a week, but from next week on, she will go to the class on Monday evenings only.

　　Q: How often did the woman’s daughter have piano lessons?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　attend 出席，參加 attend on 照顧，侍候

　　attend to 專心;照顧，護(hù)理

　　5. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: Are we supposed to leave at 7:30?

　　W: I’m not sure, all I know is that the flight number is 713.

　　Q: What is the flight number they are going to take?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　take away 拿走 take apart 拆開

　　take care 小心;照料;保管 take charge 掌管，負(fù)責(zé)，看管

　　6. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: I want to make a person to person call to Frank in Washington D.C.. The number is 564-6055.

　　W: One moment, please. I’ll get that number for you.

　　Q: What number should the woman dial?

　　7. 【選C】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: I hope that the library will be open.

　　W: The sign says: eight a.m to six p.m weekdays. Nine a.m to twelve noon Saturdays. Closed Sundays.

　　Q: When will the library be open on Saturdays?

　　8. 【選A】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: What’s wrong with you? You look so upset.

　　W: Not with me. Tony never keeps his word. He promised to return the $50 to me last month, but he only gave me $15 last week.

　　Q: How much did Tony return to the woman?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　keep one’s word 言而有信 keep from 阻止;使免于;隱瞞

　　keep on 繼續(xù)(做某事);反復(fù) keep off 避開;不讓……接近

　　keep away 使離開

　　9. 【選B】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: How much does your dress cost?

　　W: I bought it in Wall-Mart. It was so expensive, and cost 280 yuan. I found the same item in a Chinese store and 20% cheaper.

　　Q: How much did the woman pay for her dress?

　　10. 【選D】原文重現(xiàn)

　　M: What time does the film start? I hope we can be there on time.

　　W: At 8:30, We still have 15 minutes to get there.

　　Q: What time dose the film start?

　　聽力詞匯擴(kuò)展：

　　start 開始 start off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身;開始

　　start up 突然站起，驚起