典型例句:Inhabitants of large cities are tired of traffic jams.
譯文:大城市的居民很厭煩交通堵塞。
巧記:inhabit(居住)+ant(人)=inhabitant
想一想:inhabit
Key:v.居住
inherit v.繼承(傳統(tǒng)等),遺傳而得
典型例句:She inherited her mother's good looks and her father's bad temper.
譯文:她繼承了母親的美貌和父親的壞脾氣。
巧記:源自heir(繼承人)
想一想:①inherited ②inheritance
Key:①a.通過繼承得到的,遺傳的,繼承權的 ②n.遺傳,遺產(chǎn)
initial n.詞首大寫字母 a.最初的,詞首的,初始的
典型例句:The initial talks were the base of the later agreement.
譯文:最初的會談是后來達成協(xié)議的基礎。
想一想:initialism
Key:n.首字母組合詞,首字母縮略詞
initiative n.第一步,主動 a.創(chuàng)始的,自發(fā)的
典型例句:The child displayed great initiative in going to fetch the police.
譯文:那孩子極為主動地把警察找來。
名師導學:該詞屬于??荚~匯,習慣用語為take the initiative(帶頭,倡導,爭取主動,發(fā)起)。
injection n.注射,注射劑,注入,充滿
典型例句:It took three nurses to hold him down while they gave him the injection.
譯文:給他打針時,用了三個護士才把他按住。