復(fù)雜的并列句的拆分和理解 例261

例261　President Kennedy welcomed the people who raised questions, who criticized, who presented an intelligent point of view, on whose judgment he could rely, regardless of their rank or viewpoint.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】這個(gè)句子主干是President Kennedy welcomed the people，后面是是四個(gè)并列的定語(yǔ)從句，都修飾前面的people，分別是第一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句who raised questions，第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句who criticized，第三個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句who presented an intelligent point of view，第四個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句on whose judgment he could rely, regardless of their rank or viewpoint。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)是四個(gè)排比的定語(yǔ)從句，氣勢(shì)磅礴，對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行很好的修飾，很有語(yǔ)言的穿透力，是背誦的精彩句型，寫作時(shí)用到可謂神來(lái)之筆。

【核心詞匯】

raise questions　提出問(wèn)題

criticize　批評(píng)

presented an intelligent point of view　提出睿智的觀點(diǎn)

rely on　依賴

regardless of their rank or viewpoint　無(wú)論他們社會(huì)地位或觀點(diǎn)是什么

【參考譯文】肯尼迪總統(tǒng)歡迎提出問(wèn)題，批評(píng)他，提出睿智觀點(diǎn)的這些人，而且他可以依賴他們的觀點(diǎn)，無(wú)論這些人的社會(huì)地位或觀點(diǎn)是什么。