進行商品檢驗的意義是什么？進出口商品檢驗是基于什么樣的基本原則

今天的這段對話，在討論商品檢驗，

進行商品檢驗的意義是什么？進出口商品檢驗是基于什么樣的基本原則

來聽今天的講解:

A: Good morning Mr. Liu. I am Tom from China Daily. We had an appointment. Here I come.

早上好，劉先生。我是中國日報的湯姆，我們約好了今天見面，我來了。

B: Sure, come on in. Welcome to China Import and Export Commodity Inspection Bureau. What can I do for you?

哦，是啊?？煺堖M。歡迎你來到中國進出口商品檢驗局。我能為你做點什么？

A: Here's the thing. I am going to do a report on the import-export commodity inspection. So I am here to collect some information and materials. I hope you can help me on it.

事情是這樣的。我要作一篇報道，是出口商品檢驗的報道，所以我來您這解一下情況并搜集一些有用的信息希望：您能給我提供一些幫助。

B: No problem. This is also our responsibility to make the public comprehend some knowledge about import-export commodity inspection.

沒問題啊。讓公眾了解一些關于進出口商品檢驗的有關問題也是我們的責任。

A: That's really nice of you to say so. Shall we begin now?

您能這樣說真是太好了。我們現(xiàn)在開始好嗎？

B: Sure, please go ahead.

當然可以，開始吧。

A: My first question is what significance it is to do the commodity inspection.

我的第一個問題是進行商品檢驗的意義是什么？

B: Commodity inspection is done in order to protect the public interests and the lawful rights and interests of the parties involved in foreign trade. And the other great significance of commodity inspection is to promote the smooth development of economic and trade relations with foreign countries.

進行商品檢驗首先是為了維護社會公共利益和進出口貿(mào)易有關各方的合法權益。其次商品檢驗的另一個重要意義在于它能夠促進對外經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易關系的順利發(fā)展。

A: Great.thank you. Then my next question is that is it the case that all import-export commodities should go through the inspection formality !

很好，謝謝您。我的下一個問題是所有的進出口商品都要進行商品檢驗嗎？

B: Not really. The import and export commodities which meet the conditions for exemption of inspection provided for by the State may be exempted from inspection upon the examination and approval of an application from the consignee or consignor by the State Administration for Commodity Inspection.

不完全是這樣的。進出口商品中符合國家規(guī)定的免予檢驗條件的，由收貨人或者發(fā)貨人申請，經(jīng)國家商檢部門審查批準，可以免予檢驗。

B: OK.I get it. Then how exactly the commodity is inspected, or I mean on what basic principles should the inspection be carried out?

好的，我明白了。那么，究竟是如何進行商品檢驗的呢？或者我的意思是說進出口商品檢驗是基于什么樣的基本原則呢？

A: Import-export commodity inspection should be done on the basis of human health and safety, the life or heath of fauna and flora, environmental protection and public safety and prevent fraud.

進出口商品檢驗應當基于保護人類健康和安全、保護動物或者植物的生命和健康、保護環(huán)境、防止欺詐行為、維護國家安全而進行。

B: What will be done to the disqualified commodities?

不合格商品該怎樣處理？

A: Imported commodities which do not go through the inspection formality are not allowed to sell or use; exported commodities which prove to be disqualified in the process of inspection are forbidden to be exporled.

進口商品未經(jīng)檢驗的，不準銷售、使用出口商品未經(jīng)檢驗合格的，不準出口。

B: Thank you so much. The information you offered to me is really helpful to me. I appreciate it.

非常感謝您劉先生。您給我提供的信息非常的有價值，再次感謝您。